Wildlife

Species profiles, behaviour notes, and conservation stories from the wild. Written by field-grade writers and reviewed by biologists.

295 stories in Wildlife · Page 20 of 25

Red fox moving through a misty wetland at dawn

Two sharks with black-tipped fins glide side by side over a sandy, coral-dotted seafloor in clear shallow blue water

Wildlife

How Do Sharks Mate? It Might Surprise You

Over 400 shark species reproduce three ways: viviparity with live birth, oviparity laying eggs, or ovoviviparity with internal egg hatching.

An orange orb-weaving spider hanging at the center of a dew-covered web against blurred green leaves

Wildlife

27+ Types of Spiders in Arkansas: ID Guide, Chart and Photos

Arkansas' 27 spider species include brown recluses and black widows; most are predators that control pests and avoid humans.

Gila woodpecker clinging to a saguaro cactus trunk, with blurred desert hills glowing in warm light behind

Wildlife

12 Incredible Woodpeckers in Arizona: Identification Guide (Pics and Facts)

Arizona hosts 12 woodpecker species from the Gila to the Gilded Flicker, each with distinct markings, sizes, and desert habitat preferences for birders to identify.

A small gray screech owl with ear tufts peering out from a hollow in a pine trunk

Wildlife

The 7 Types of Owls in Florida: Chart, Images & Facts

Florida hosts seven owl species, from the tiny screech owl to the massive great horned owl, each with unique hunting adaptations.

Group of large whales resting at the surface of calm blue water, one blunt head raised above the waves

Wildlife

How Do Whales Sleep? All About Their Surprising Ways to Slumber

Whales sleep with only half their brain at a time, allowing breathing and predator awareness underwater.

A box turtle with a dark shell marked in yellow walking across pine needles and leaf litter beside grass

Wildlife

31+ Florida Turtles: ID Guide with Facts, Chart and Photos

Florida hosts over 30 native turtle species, more than any other U.S. state. Five sea turtles nest on Florida beaches annually.

A cottonmouth with its mouth wide open showing a white interior, partly hidden in marsh vegetation

Wildlife

53 Snakes in Florida: Guide to All Native & Invasive Species

Florida hosts 53 snake species; only 6 native snakes are venomous, while pythons, boas, and anacondas invaded from pet trade.

Long-legged Canada lynx and a smaller spotted bobcat standing apart on a snowy slope among evergreen trees

Wildlife

Lynx vs Bobcat: All Differences Between The Two Wild Cats

Lynx and bobcats are closely related wild cats with key differences in size, range, coat color, and habitat preferences despite sharing similar behaviors.

An eel with a long olive-brown body swims through open blue water with bits of seaweed drifting nearby

Wildlife

How Do Eels Reproduce? The Mystery of Eel Sex Explained

Eels migrate thousands of miles to the Sargasso Sea where they spawn via external fertilization, release millions of eggs, then die.

A copperhead lies coiled in dry leaf litter, its hourglass-shaped copper and tan bands blending with the forest floor

Wildlife

The 14 Snakes in Virginia That You Should Know About

Virginia hosts 30 snake species with only 3 venomous types; most are harmless and help maintain ecosystem balance.

Wildlife

What Do Wild Rabbits Eat? A Diet of the Obvious and the Odd

Wild rabbits eat grasses, herbs, roots, seeds, bark, flowers, and fruits, with diet varying seasonally by habitat and plant availability.

A flat-shelled turtle with yellow head stripes sits near a tortoise with a high domed shell on damp forest ground

Wildlife

Turtle vs Tortoise: 7 Key Differences Detailed with Images and Facts

Turtles and tortoises are scientifically distinct reptiles within the order Testudines. Learn the key differences in shells, habitats, diets, and lifespans.