Missouri mammals

American Black Bear in Missouri

Ursus americanus

Native to Missouri S4 Apparently Secure in Missouri

Not listed as nonindigenous in Missouri by USGS NAS; native to its Missouri range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

American Black Bear in Missouri, by the numbers

Occasional in Missouri 38th most recorded of 82 mammals logged in Missouri

35 occurrence records
35 with iNaturalist photos

Records from 2000–2026.

Field encounter

Where and when you're most likely to encounter an American Black Bear

Most active: Missouri, in June.

Where
MissouriMO
When
June

Observe from a distance and give it room. Never approach, corner, or feed one.

When to be most aware of the American Black Bear in Missouri

Most sightings fall in June.

35 Missouri occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Missouri records (table)
MonthRecords
January0
February0
March1
April5
May4
June12
July4
August1
September3
October3
November2
December0

Monthly american black bear occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Missouri, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Missouri, with recorded sightings peaking in June.

Occurrence map

Where American Black Bear has been recorded in Missouri

35 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

35 Missouri records mapped

Where american black bear encounters are recorded

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Mark Twain National Forest 5

Protected places with the most american black bear records, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, where encounters are most often recorded, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total. Keep your distance and never approach one.

Where it's recorded in Missouri

CountyRecords
Christian County 6
Phelps County 4
Jefferson County 2
St. Louis County 2
Shannon County 2
Taney County 2
Miller County 1
Scott County 1
Wayne County 1
Howell County 1
Vernon County 1
Texas County 1
11 other counties 11

The complete county distribution, spread across 23 Missouri counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Missouri’s black bear population, most established across the southern Ozarks, has been rebuilding for decades and the state now estimates several hundred bears statewide. The 35 records mapped here, though, center on Prairie State Park and Taberville Prairie Conservation Area, tallgrass prairie remnants in the southwest corner of the state, well outside that Ozark core. That pattern fits young male bears, which disperse widely searching for new territory and can turn up far from established range.

Reports peak from April through July, matching the window when bears leave winter dens and young males start roaming before settling into new ground. With only 35 total records, this is one of the thinner record sets among Missouri’s mammals, and the 39th-percentile abundance ranking reflects that scarcity of documentation rather than any count of actual bears. NatureServe lists the state population S4, Apparently Secure, a sign the recovery has gone well even though sightings this far from the Ozarks stay uncommon.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

American Black Bear in other states

View all states →

More mammals in Missouri in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"