New Mexico mammals

Bushy-tailed Woodrat in New Mexico

Neotoma cinerea

Native to New Mexico S4 Apparently Secure in New Mexico

Not listed as nonindigenous in New Mexico by USGS NAS; native to its New Mexico range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Bushy-tailed Woodrat in New Mexico, by the numbers

Rare in New Mexico 121st most recorded of 176 mammals logged in New Mexico

373 occurrence records
4 with iNaturalist photos
Sep 16, 2021 Last seen in New Mexico

Records from 2000–2026.

373 total records count every New Mexico occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 368 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Bushy-tailed Woodrat in New Mexico

Most sightings fall in June.

368 New Mexico occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly New Mexico records (table)
MonthRecords
January61
February1
March28
April15
May15
June89
July33
August15
September33
October18
November52
December8

Monthly bushy-tailed woodrat occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in New Mexico, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in New Mexico, with recorded sightings peaking in June, with a smaller rise in January.

Occurrence map

Where Bushy-tailed Woodrat has been recorded in New Mexico

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 New Mexico records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Organ Mountains - Desert Peaks National Monument 8
State Trust Land 6
Carson Other 5
Pecos Wilderness 5
Chaco Culture National Historical Park 4
Bandelier National Monument 2
Valles Caldera National Preserve 2
Carson National Forest 1

Protected places with the most bushy-tailed woodrat sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in New Mexico

CountyRecords
Eddy County 205
Hidalgo County 32
Rio Arriba County 26
Sandoval County 19
San Juan County 17
Bernalillo County 15
San Miguel County 12
Taos County 10
Colfax County 8
Doña Ana County 8
McKinley County 6
Santa Fe County 4
5 other counties 11

The complete county distribution, spread across 17 New Mexico counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Nearly all of this woodrat’s 373 New Mexico records come from GBIF specimen data. Only 4 trace to iNaturalist, which fits a nocturnal rock-crevice dweller that’s rarely seen alive, let alone photographed. Among the state’s mammals it sits in the “rare” band by record count, though that’s likely as much about detectability as true scarcity.

Carson National Forest, Rio Chama, and El Vado Lake State Park, all in New Mexico’s far north, mark where the record concentrates. That fits the species’ hold on rocky uplands and canyon country, where it wedges bulky stick-and-bone nests into cliff crevices, the original “packrat” hoarding behavior.

Reports rise in June and again in November, but with a record this thin the pattern likely tracks fieldwork timing more than the woodrat’s own activity. NatureServe lists it as S4, Apparently Secure, statewide.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in New Mexico in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"