Colorado mammals

Canyon Bat in Colorado

Parastrellus hesperus

Native to Colorado S4 Apparently Secure in Colorado

Not listed as nonindigenous in Colorado by USGS NAS; native to its Colorado range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Canyon Bat in Colorado, by the numbers

Rare in Colorado 116th most recorded of 154 mammals logged in Colorado

80 occurrence records
5 with iNaturalist photos
Aug 4, 2025 Last seen in Colorado

Records from 2000–2026.

80 total records count every Colorado occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the monthly chart covers the 52 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Canyon Bat in Colorado

Most sightings fall in June.

52 Colorado occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Colorado records (table)
MonthRecords
January0
February1
March0
April3
May8
June17
July6
August10
September7
October0
November0
December0

Monthly canyon bat occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Colorado, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Colorado, with recorded sightings peaking in June.

Occurrence map

Where Canyon Bat has been recorded in Colorado

80 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

79 Colorado records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Colorado National Monument 6
Mesa Verde National Park 6
Dinosaur National Monument 2

Protected places with the most canyon bat sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Colorado

CountyRecords
Montezuma County 43
Mesa County 13
Garfield County 9
Montrose County 4
Moffat County 3
Jefferson County 2
Las Animas County 2
Denver County 1
Clear Creek County 1
El Paso County 1
Other localities 1

The complete county distribution, spread across 10 Colorado counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

The canyon bat is a species in Colorado. Open occurrence databases hold 80 Colorado records, but only 5 are iNaturalist photos. This is a bat almost no one sees on purpose, and its record is built from survey work, not snapshots.

A desert bat on the Western Slope

North America’s smallest bat, a three-to-six-gram insect hunter, the canyon bat reaches the northeastern corner of its range in Colorado’s warm, low canyon country. Records concentrate on the Western Slope, heaviest in Montezuma County in the Four Corners and along the Colorado Plateau around Mesa and Garfield counties. The animal roosts in narrow rock crevices in sun-baked canyon walls and cliff faces, so the map traces the state’s arid sandstone country and skips the high mountains and eastern plains entirely.

Counted by detectors, not cameras

The gap between the total and the photo count is the honest signal here. A crevice bat the size of a large moth, flying in the dark, is nearly impossible to photograph, so most of what is known comes from acoustic detectors, mist-net surveys, and museum specimens rather than casual observers. The occurrence total reflects where biologists have listened and netted, not where the bat is genuinely absent, and the true Western Slope population is certainly larger than the tally suggests.

Summer flights, winter silence

Records run from spring into early fall and stop cold in winter. The bat does not leave; it hibernates. As nights turn cold the canyon bat retreats deep into rock crevices and drops into torpor, so the empty November-through-March stretch is a sleeping animal, not a departed one. In the warm months it emerges strikingly early, often flitting over canyon rims while there is still light in the sky.

More mammals in Colorado in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"