Alabama mammals

Eastern Mole in Alabama

Scalopus aquaticus

Native to Alabama S5 Secure in Alabama

Not listed as nonindigenous in Alabama by USGS NAS; native to its Alabama range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Eastern Mole in Alabama, by the numbers

Common in Alabama 27th most recorded of 78 mammals logged in Alabama

111 occurrence records
104 with iNaturalist photos
Jun 21, 2026 Last seen in Alabama

Records from 2000–2026.

111 total records count every Alabama occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the monthly chart covers the 110 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Eastern Mole in Alabama

Most sightings fall in February to March.

110 Alabama occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Alabama records (table)
MonthRecords
January3
February17
March13
April7
May13
June13
July8
August4
September8
October8
November7
December9

Monthly eastern mole occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Alabama, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Alabama, with recorded sightings peaking in February–March, with a smaller rise in May–June.

Occurrence map

Where Eastern Mole has been recorded in Alabama

111 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

106 Alabama records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
William B. Bankhead National Forest 3
Wehle Nature Preserve 3
Pike County Pocosin Complex 2
Dauphin Island 1
Conecuh National Forest 1
Pike County Public Fishing Lake 1
Wehle Nature Center 1

Protected places with the most eastern mole sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Alabama

CountyRecords
Baldwin County 15
Mobile County 14
Pike County 13
Jefferson County 8
Lee County 5
Autauga County 4
Tuscaloosa County 4
Bullock County 4
Lawrence County 3
Winston County 3
Morgan County 3
Macon County 3
22 other counties 32

The complete county distribution, spread across 34 Alabama counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Eastern moles spend nearly all their lives below Alabama’s lawns, fields, and open woodlands, tunneling through moist soil in search of earthworms and other invertebrates. Records from Bankhead National Forest, Dauphin Island, and Gulf State Park span very different landscapes, united by diggable ground rather than a particular forest type.

February and May–June produce the most records, often after rain makes fresh surface ridges conspicuous. Raised tunnels and conical soil piles are the best clues; a mole seen above ground is an unusual encounter, not the normal way to find one.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in Alabama in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"