Ohio mammals

Gray Fox in Ohio

Urocyon cinereoargenteus

Native to Ohio SNR Unranked in Ohio

Not listed as nonindigenous in Ohio by USGS NAS; native to its Ohio range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Gray Fox in Ohio, by the numbers

Occasional in Ohio 39th most recorded of 75 mammals logged in Ohio

113 occurrence records
69 with iNaturalist photos

Records from 2000–2026.

113 total records count every Ohio occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 112; the monthly chart covers the 109 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Gray Fox in Ohio

Most sightings fall in August.

109 Ohio occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Ohio records (table)
MonthRecords
January9
February8
March3
April7
May15
June5
July8
August22
September3
October10
November11
December8

Monthly gray fox occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Ohio, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Ohio, with recorded sightings peaking in August, with a smaller rise in May.

Occurrence map

Where Gray Fox has been recorded in Ohio

112 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

112 Ohio records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Wayne National Forest 12
Strouds Run State Park 1

Protected places with the most gray fox sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Ohio

CountyRecords
Athens County 31
Ashtabula County 12
Lake County 10
Licking County 7
Washington County 6
Summit County 3
Tuscarawas County 3
Perry County 3
Vinton County 2
Butler County 2
Wayne County 2
Trumbull County 2
23 other counties 30

The complete county distribution, spread across 35 Ohio counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Gray foxes lean toward Ohio’s hillier, more heavily wooded southeast, and the state’s 98 records reflect that: Wayne National Forest, Hocking Hills State Park, and Edge of Appalachia Preserve, all set in the rugged, unglaciated terrain of southeastern Ohio, are the named reference points here rather than the flatter, more agricultural sites that show up for other mammals. Gray foxes are also the one North American canid that can climb trees, using curved claws to scale trunks and escape predators or reach fruit, and they generally favor denser forest cover over the open farmland red foxes tolerate just fine.

Records peak in May and again in August, without one dominant month, which fits a species whose activity is spread across denning, raising kits, and then dispersing young through the summer. Ohio’s NatureServe rank is SNR, unranked, meaning the state hasn’t formally assessed its status. The gray fox is native to Ohio, and its concentration in the state’s forested hill country is a real ecological pattern, not just a byproduct of where the surveys happened to look.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

Gray Fox in other states

View all states →

More mammals in Ohio in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"