Tennessee mammals

Gray Wolf in Tennessee

Canis lupus

Native to Tennessee SX Presumed Extirpated in Tennessee

Not listed as nonindigenous in Tennessee by USGS NAS; native to its Tennessee range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Gray Wolf in Tennessee, by the numbers

Presumed Extirpated in Tennessee 46th most recorded of 86 mammals logged in Tennessee

28 occurrence records

Records from 2000–2026.

28 total records count every Tennessee occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the monthly chart covers the 27 records with a full observation date.

When the gray wolf was recorded in Tennessee

Most historical records fall in May.

27 Tennessee occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence. Based on a small number of dated records; the seasonal pattern may not be representative.

Monthly Tennessee records (table)
MonthRecords
January4
February1
March5
April0
May9
June1
July2
August0
September2
October0
November2
December1

Monthly gray wolf occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Tennessee, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Historical records in Tennessee peak in May.

Occurrence map

Where Gray Wolf has been recorded in Tennessee

28 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

28 Tennessee records mapped

Where gray wolf encounters are recorded

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Bledsoe State Forest 1
Cherokee National Forest 1
Flat Rock Cedar Barren And Glade Designated State Natural Area 1
Meeman-Shelby Forest Wildlife Management Area 1
North Cherokee National Forest & Wildlife Management Area 1
Shiloh National Military Park 1

Protected places with the most gray wolf records, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, where encounters are most often recorded, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total. Keep your distance and never approach one.

Where it's recorded in Tennessee

CountyRecords
Bledsoe County 4
Sequatchie County 3
Carter County 2
Shelby County 2
Cocke County 1
Jackson County 1
Lauderdale County 1
Cheatham County 1
Robertson County 1
Hamilton County 1
Rutherford County 1
Meigs County 1
9 other counties 9

The complete county distribution, spread across 21 Tennessee counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Tennessee’s gray wolf reports need an unusually careful reading. NatureServe ranks the species as presumed extirpated in the state, so scattered GBIF records aren’t evidence of a resident pack. They may include historical specimens, captive animals, uncertain identifications, or rare wanderers, and there are no matching research-grade iNaturalist reports in this set.

The records lean toward spring, especially March and May, with several months showing none at all. That timing doesn’t establish a Tennessee wolf season. Although large protected landscapes can look suitable on a map, places such as Reelfoot Lake or the Hatchie refuge shouldn’t be presented as dependable wolf-watching sites while the state’s conservation rank says otherwise.

Gray Wolf in other states

View all states →

More mammals in Tennessee in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"