New Hampshire mammals

Grey Seal in New Hampshire

Halichoerus grypus

Native to New Hampshire

Not listed as nonindigenous in New Hampshire by USGS NAS; native to its New Hampshire range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Grey Seal in New Hampshire, by the numbers

Rare in New Hampshire 52nd most recorded of 76 mammals logged in New Hampshire

11 occurrence records
11 with iNaturalist photos
Jun 25, 2026 Last seen in New Hampshire

When to look for the Grey Seal in New Hampshire

Most sightings fall in June to August.

11 New Hampshire occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence. Based on a small number of dated records; the seasonal pattern may not be representative.

Monthly New Hampshire records (table)
MonthRecords
January0
February0
March0
April0
May0
June4
July3
August3
September0
October1
November0
December0

Monthly grey seal occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in New Hampshire.

Seasonality

Sparse observation record in New Hampshire; presence confirmed but timing of activity not well documented.

Occurrence map

Where Grey Seal has been recorded in New Hampshire

11 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

4 New Hampshire records mapped

Where it's recorded in New Hampshire

CountyRecords
Rockingham County 4
Other localities 7

The complete county distribution, spread across 1 New Hampshire counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

New Hampshire’s data holds just eight grey seal records, with the most recent sighting from June 2026.

A short coast without much haul-out ground

A grey seal needs a rocky ledge, an isolated island, or a sandbar clear of people to haul out on for resting, molting, and pupping. New Hampshire’s short Seacoast has far less of that kind of ground than Maine’s rocky shore just to the north, so the state’s few records most likely reflect seals passing along the coast or resting briefly near island groups like the Isles of Shoals and the tidal flats of Great Bay, rather than any dedicated haul-out site within the state.

Records cluster around the molt

Reports turn up from early summer through fall, heaviest in August, the stretch when grey seals in the Gulf of Maine come ashore most often to molt. Outside that window a grey seal spends nearly all its time submerged and hunting, well out of sight of anyone on shore.

Status in New Hampshire

The grey seal is native to New Hampshire’s waters. NatureServe doesn’t assign it a state rank at all, marking it Not Applicable, since a wide-ranging marine mammal like this one is managed under federal law rather than tracked by state wildlife agencies.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in New Hampshire in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries