Arizona mammals

Hispid cotton rat in Arizona

Sigmodon hispidus

Native to Arizona S3 Vulnerable in Arizona

Not listed as nonindigenous in Arizona by USGS NAS; native to its Arizona range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Hispid cotton rat in Arizona, by the numbers

Rare in Arizona 128th most recorded of 158 mammals logged in Arizona

9 occurrence records
1 with iNaturalist photos

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the Hispid cotton rat in Arizona

Most sightings fall in October.

9 Arizona occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence. Based on a small number of dated records; the seasonal pattern may not be representative.

Monthly Arizona records (table)
MonthRecords
January0
February0
March1
April0
May1
June0
July0
August0
September0
October7
November0
December0

Monthly hispid cotton rat occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Arizona, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Sparse observation record in Arizona; presence confirmed but timing of activity not well documented.

Occurrence map

Where Hispid cotton rat has been recorded in Arizona

9 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

9 Arizona records mapped

Where it's recorded in Arizona

CountyRecords
Cochise County 9

The complete county distribution, spread across 1 Arizona counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Hispid cotton rat reaches Arizona at the western edge of a range that spans most of the southern and eastern United States, favoring dense grass along the state’s southeastern river valleys and irrigation ditches. Its bottom-quarter record fits a species living at the margin of suitable habitat here.

The record jumps to 7 in October after scattered single counts earlier in the year, a pattern that likely reflects a single trapping survey more than a real autumn population spike for this thinly documented edge-of-range population.

Hispid cotton rat in other states

More mammals in Arizona in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries