District of Columbia mammals

House Mouse in DC

Mus musculus

Introduced to District of Columbia

District of Columbia's Mus musculus records are of an introduced species; it does not occur here as a wild native population.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

House Mouse in District of Columbia, by the numbers

Common in District of Columbia 13th most recorded of 51 mammals logged in District of Columbia

67 occurrence records
58 with iNaturalist photos
May 25, 2026 Last seen in District of Columbia

Records from 2000–2026.

67 total records count every District of Columbia occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 59; the monthly chart covers the 59 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the House Mouse in District of Columbia

Most sightings fall in October.

59 District of Columbia occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly District of Columbia records (table)
MonthRecords
January1
February5
March3
April3
May9
June1
July5
August3
September5
October13
November6
December5

Monthly house mouse occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in District of Columbia, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in District of Columbia, with recorded sightings peaking in October, with a smaller rise in May.

Occurrence map

Where House Mouse has been recorded in District of Columbia

59 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

51 District of Columbia records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
National Capital Parks 1
Rock Creek Park 1

Protected places with the most house mouse sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in District of Columbia

CountyRecords
District of Columbia County 41
Other localities 26

The complete county distribution, spread across 1 District of Columbia counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

DC reports cluster around Rock Creek Park, Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens, and the Anacostia River, but a house mouse doesn’t really need parkland to get by. It’s an indoor animal that follows food and shelter, so most of the city’s actual mice likely live in buildings, warehouses, and rowhouse walls that never get formally surveyed.

This species didn’t spread through DC’s woods and wetlands the way a native rodent would. It’s originally from Central Asia and rode along with agriculture and shipping, and it still favors a dry wall cavity or a grain store over open ground. Its coat is gray-brown with a long, thin, sparsely furred tail, and it eats almost anything it finds.

Records here appear across most months with no sharp seasonal dip, since a mouse that gets indoors can keep breeding through a DC winter that would slow down an outdoor rodent. The count reflects where people looked and reported sightings, not a true population estimate.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

House Mouse in other states

More mammals in District of Columbia in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources: