Michigan mammals

House Mouse in Michigan

Mus musculus

Introduced to Michigan

Michigan's Mus musculus records are of an introduced species; it does not occur here as a wild native population.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

House Mouse in Michigan, by the numbers

Occasional in Michigan 49th most recorded of 75 mammals logged in Michigan

269 occurrence records
32 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 7, 2025 Last seen in Michigan

Records from 2000–2026.

269 total records count every Michigan occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 268; the monthly chart covers the 256 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the House Mouse in Michigan

Most sightings fall in June to August.

256 Michigan occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Michigan records (table)
MonthRecords
January18
February12
March10
April19
May14
June39
July30
August30
September10
October24
November32
December18

Monthly house mouse occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Michigan, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Michigan, with recorded sightings peaking in June–August, with a smaller rise in October–November.

Occurrence map

Where House Mouse has been recorded in Michigan

268 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

268 Michigan records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Warren Woods State Park 9
University of Michigan Biological Station 2
Kellogg Biological Station and Experimental forest 2
Edwin S. George Biological Station 2
Escanaba State Forest Area 1

Protected places with the most house mouse sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Michigan

CountyRecords
Washtenaw County 54
Ingham County 31
Isabella County 26
Marquette County 17
Emmet County 16
Clinton County 12
Kalamazoo County 9
Berrien County 9
Huron County 9
Jackson County 7
Lenawee County 7
Cheboygan County 6
33 other counties 66

The complete county distribution, spread across 45 Michigan counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

House mouse records in Michigan follow human development, concentrated around Shiawassee National Wildlife Refuge, Waterloo State Recreation Area, and Huron-Manistee National Forests, sites where buildings, barns, and campgrounds sit inside otherwise natural land. NatureServe flags the species as exotic; it arrived with European settlement rather than being part of Michigan’s native fauna.

GBIF’s 257 records outnumber iNaturalist’s 32 by a wide margin, consistent with pest-trapping and specimen data rather than public sightings of an animal most people encounter indoors, not outdoors. Reports peak in July and again in October and November, months when mice commonly move toward buildings as outdoor food and cover decline.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

House Mouse in other states

More mammals in Michigan in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"