Maine mammals

North American Deermouse in Maine

Peromyscus maniculatus

Native to Maine S5 Secure in Maine

Not listed as nonindigenous in Maine by USGS NAS; native to its Maine range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

North American Deermouse in Maine, by the numbers

Common in Maine 28th most recorded of 85 mammals logged in Maine

472 occurrence records
53 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 6, 2026 Last seen in Maine

Records from 2000–2026.

472 total records count every Maine occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 468 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the North American Deermouse in Maine

Most sightings fall in June to September.

468 Maine occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Maine records (table)
MonthRecords
January14
February5
March4
April18
May12
June71
July72
August101
September101
October35
November23
December12

Monthly north american deermouse occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Maine, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Maine, with recorded sightings peaking in June–September.

Occurrence map

Where North American Deermouse has been recorded in Maine

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 Maine records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Baxter State Park 42
Allagash Wilderness Waterway State Park 18
Acadia National Park 8
West Branch Penobscot Headwaters 4
Appalachian National Scenic Trail 3
Commissary Point 1
Gero Island 1

Protected places with the most north american deermouse sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Maine

CountyRecords
Piscataquis County 135
Aroostook County 59
Somerset County 58
Penobscot County 45
Hancock County 40
Oxford County 30
Cumberland County 25
Washington County 24
Waldo County 18
Knox County 11
Androscoggin County 9
Kennebec County 9
2 other counties 9

The complete county distribution, spread across 14 Maine counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Deer mice account for 472 Maine records, built almost entirely from GBIF specimen and survey data rather than casual sightings. As the most widely distributed native rodent in North America, this mouse turns up in nearly every habitat type, and Maine’s records reflect that same lack of pickiness.

A generalist that reaches higher ground

Unlike the white-footed mouse, which sticks to forest edges and brush, deer mice also range into more open, rocky, and higher-elevation ground. That fits with records reaching up into Baxter State Park’s mountain terrain around Katahdin as well as the lower forest and lake country of the North Woods. That broader habitat tolerance is likely why this species’ Maine footprint stretches across such different terrain within a single small dataset.

A long, flat summer rather than one sharp peak

Records climb through June and hold at a similar level clear through September, without the single sharp late-summer spike seen in some of Maine’s other small mammals. That flatter pattern likely reflects the deer mouse’s wider range of habitats and elevations across the state, each with a slightly different breeding rhythm, smoothing out what might otherwise be one clean seasonal peak.

Status in Maine

NatureServe ranks the deer mouse S5 in Maine, secure, and it’s native throughout the state. Because it looks and lives so much like the white-footed mouse, the two species are notoriously hard to separate in the field, and some of Maine’s deer mouse records likely include a genuine mix of both.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in Maine in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"