North Dakota mammals

Northern pocket gopher in North Dakota

Thomomys talpoides

Native to North Dakota SNR Unranked in North Dakota

Not listed as nonindigenous in North Dakota by USGS NAS; native to its North Dakota range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Northern pocket gopher in North Dakota, by the numbers

Occasional in North Dakota 58th most recorded of 92 mammals logged in North Dakota

131 occurrence records
4 with iNaturalist photos
Feb 15, 2020 Last seen in North Dakota

Records from 2000–2026.

131 total records count every North Dakota occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the monthly chart covers the 116 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Northern pocket gopher in North Dakota

Most sightings fall in June.

116 North Dakota occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly North Dakota records (table)
MonthRecords
January1
February2
March0
April8
May19
June42
July20
August13
September6
October3
November1
December1

Monthly northern pocket gopher occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in North Dakota, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in North Dakota, with recorded sightings peaking in June.

Occurrence map

Where Northern pocket gopher has been recorded in North Dakota

131 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

131 North Dakota records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Nd State Lands - Surface Ownership 2
Theodore Roosevelt National Park 1

Protected places with the most northern pocket gopher sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in North Dakota

CountyRecords
Billings County 28
Stark County 17
Stutsman County 15
McHenry County 15
Dunn County 8
Walsh County 7
Bowman County 6
Grant County 5
McKenzie County 4
Benson County 4
Ramsey County 4
Nelson County 3
12 other counties 15

The complete county distribution, spread across 24 North Dakota counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Northern pocket gophers spend nearly all their lives underground, so North Dakota’s 131 records lean overwhelmingly on GBIF specimen and trapping data, 130 of them, since actually seeing a gopher above ground is rare even where they’re common. No NatureServe rank appears on file, SNR unranked, despite the species being one of the more record-rich mammals in this rank tier.

June alone accounts for 42 of the year’s monthly-tallied records, more than a third of the total, a sharp spike that plausibly reflects a concentrated trapping survey rather than any real seasonal explosion in gopher activity, since this species doesn’t hibernate and stays active belowground year-round.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in North Dakota in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"