New Mexico mammals

Northern Rock Mouse in New Mexico

Peromyscus nasutus

Native to New Mexico S4 Apparently Secure in New Mexico

Not listed as nonindigenous in New Mexico by USGS NAS; native to its New Mexico range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Northern Rock Mouse in New Mexico, by the numbers

Common in New Mexico 48th most recorded of 176 mammals logged in New Mexico

281 occurrence records

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the Northern Rock Mouse in New Mexico

Most sightings fall in October to November.

281 New Mexico occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly New Mexico records (table)
MonthRecords
January0
February2
March17
April15
May39
June34
July13
August24
September17
October64
November52
December4

Monthly northern rock mouse occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in New Mexico, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in New Mexico, with recorded sightings peaking in October–November, with a smaller rise in May.

Occurrence map

Where Northern Rock Mouse has been recorded in New Mexico

281 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

281 New Mexico records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Cebolla Wilderness Area 20
Bandelier National Monument 15
Apache Kid Wilderness 12
Sugarite Canyon State Park 5
El Malpais National Monument 5
Sandia Mountain Wilderness 3
Cibola National Forest 2
State Trust Land 2

Protected places with the most northern rock mouse sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in New Mexico

CountyRecords
Cibola County 121
Lincoln County 75
Sandoval County 21
Grant County 16
Socorro County 14
Catron County 9
Los Alamos County 7
Colfax County 5
Mora County 5
San Miguel County 2
De Baca County 2
Sierra County 2
2 other counties 2

The complete county distribution, spread across 14 New Mexico counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Northern rock mouse records gather in three kinds of rugged New Mexico country: the lava and sandstone of the Cebolla Wilderness and El Malpais, the canyon walls of Bandelier National Monument, and the San Mateo Mountains’ Apache Kid Wilderness. Cibola County alone holds 121 of the 281 records, with Lincoln County next at 75.

May and June form one reporting peak, followed by another in October and November. That split is more likely to reflect field effort and detection than two population booms. Night-active mice stay hidden in broken ground, so even suitable places can produce few casual reports.

Occurrence data from GBIF.

More mammals in New Mexico in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"