Since 2000, Oklahoma has just 2 records of the northern short-tailed shrew, both from Muskogee County and both from June. An animal that hunts under leaf litter and sod is easy to miss. Records say where people looked, not where shrews live.
This shrew is one of the very few venomous mammals on Earth; its toxic saliva lets it overpower prey nearly its own size, from worms and insects to mice and voles.
NatureServe ranks it S2, imperiled in Oklahoma, near the southwestern edge of its range. With so few recent records, its real Oklahoma footprint is still waiting to be found by anyone willing to look.



