New Mexico mammals

Pallid Bat in New Mexico

Antrozous pallidus

Native to New Mexico S4 Apparently Secure in New Mexico

Not listed as nonindigenous in New Mexico by USGS NAS; native to its New Mexico range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Pallid Bat in New Mexico, by the numbers

Occasional in New Mexico 74th most recorded of 176 mammals logged in New Mexico

1,273 occurrence records
133 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 7, 2026 Last seen in New Mexico

Records from 2000–2026.

1,273 total records count every New Mexico occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 1,262 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Pallid Bat in New Mexico

Most sightings fall in June to July.

1,262 New Mexico occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly New Mexico records (table)
MonthRecords
January17
February2
March10
April46
May84
June357
July407
August199
September121
October8
November5
December6

Monthly pallid bat occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in New Mexico, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in New Mexico, with recorded sightings peaking in June–July.

Occurrence map

Where Pallid Bat has been recorded in New Mexico

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 New Mexico records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
White Sands National Park 30
State Trust Land 12
Aden Lava Flow Wilderness Area 6
Sumner Lake State Park 4
Carlsbad Caverns National Park 3
Mesilla Valley Bosque Park 3
Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument 2
Rio Grande Valley State Park 2

Protected places with the most pallid bat sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in New Mexico

CountyRecords
Hidalgo County 354
Bernalillo County 141
Socorro County 133
Otero County 117
Doña Ana County 100
San Juan County 67
Eddy County 49
Sandoval County 49
Sierra County 47
Catron County 32
Quay County 29
Grant County 27
17 other counties 128

The complete county distribution, spread across 29 New Mexico counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Pallid bats hunt low, dropping onto scorpions and centipedes on open ground and listening for footsteps with oversized ears rather than chasing insects on the wing. New Mexico’s 1,273 records show an extreme summer spike, from single digits in winter to 407 in July alone, tracking both the bat’s warm-season foraging and the maternity colonies that form in caves and mines this time of year.

White Sands National Park anchors the largest named cluster at 16 records, with Carlsbad Caverns National Park’s limestone caves and Sevilleta National Wildlife Refuge’s grassland and river corridor rounding out a spread of roosting and hunting habitat.

NatureServe ranks the species S4, Apparently Secure, in New Mexico, and with records reaching gypsum dunes, desert grassland, and cave country alike, sightings still depend heavily on whether observers can identify a fast-flying bat or happen to find a roost.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in New Mexico in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"