Georgia mammals

Red Wolf in Georgia

Canis rufus

Native to Georgia SX Presumed Extirpated in Georgia

Not listed as nonindigenous in Georgia by USGS NAS; native to its Georgia range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

CR – Critically Endangered

Extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.

Red Wolf in Georgia, by the numbers

Presumed Extirpated in Georgia 43rd most recorded of 109 mammals logged in Georgia

37 occurrence records

37 total records count every Georgia occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the monthly chart covers the 36 records with a full observation date.

When the red wolf was recorded in Georgia

Most historical records fall in February.

36 Georgia occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Georgia records (table)
MonthRecords
January1
February7
March4
April5
May2
June2
July4
August2
September0
October3
November4
December2

Monthly red wolf occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Georgia.

Seasonality

Historical records in Georgia peak in February, with a smaller rise in April.

Occurrence map

Where Red Wolf has been recorded in Georgia

37 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

37 Georgia records mapped

Where red wolf encounters are recorded

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Chattahoochee National Forest 2
Fort Yargo State Park 1
Crooked River State Park 1
Dixon Memorial Wildlife Management Area 1
Attapulgus Research Farm 1
Chattahoochee Bend State Park 1
Appalachian National Scenic Trail 1

Protected places with the most red wolf records, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, where encounters are most often recorded, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total. Keep your distance and never approach one.

Where it's recorded in Georgia

CountyRecords
Floyd County 4
Stephens County 2
Cobb County 2
Paulding County 2
Coweta County 2
Bartow County 2
Lumpkin County 2
Wheeler County 1
Newton County 1
Barrow County 1
Camden County 1
Bibb County 1
16 other counties 16

The complete county distribution, spread across 28 Georgia counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Georgia’s records for this wolf are historical, not current. NatureServe ranks it presumed extirpated in the state, and there are zero research-grade iNaturalist sightings, only archived GBIF records tied to specimens and old range data from the Coastal Plain and the Okefenokee Swamp region, where the species once ranged before it was trapped, poisoned, and hunted out of the Southeast in the early twentieth century.

There is no wild red wolf population in Georgia today. The species survives only through a single reintroduced population managed in eastern North Carolina, built from captive-bred animals after the wild population was declared extinct in the 1980s. Any red wolf story tied to Georgia is about the swamp and pineland habitat the species used to occupy, not an animal you could encounter here now.

Because the state carries no living population, seasonal or activity patterns can’t be meaningfully drawn from Georgia records, and the count above reflects historical documentation rather than ongoing presence.

Occurrence data from GBIF.

Red Wolf in other states

More mammals in Georgia in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"