New Mexico mammals

Ruidoso pocket gopher in New Mexico

Megascapheus ruidosae

Native to New Mexico

Not listed as nonindigenous in New Mexico by USGS NAS; treated as native to its mapped New Mexico range.

IUCN Red List status

NE – Not Evaluated

Not yet assessed against IUCN Red List criteria.

Ruidoso pocket gopher in New Mexico, by the numbers

Rare in New Mexico 146th most recorded of 176 mammals logged in New Mexico

10 occurrence records
10 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 22, 2025 Last seen in New Mexico

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the Ruidoso pocket gopher in New Mexico

Most sightings fall in July.

10 New Mexico occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence. Based on a small number of dated records; the seasonal pattern may not be representative.

Monthly New Mexico records (table)
MonthRecords
January0
February0
March1
April0
May1
June1
July5
August1
September1
October0
November0
December0

Monthly ruidoso pocket gopher occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in New Mexico, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Sparse observation record in New Mexico; presence confirmed but timing of activity not well documented.

Occurrence map

Where Ruidoso pocket gopher has been recorded in New Mexico

10 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

10 New Mexico records mapped

Where it's recorded in New Mexico

CountyRecords
Otero County 9
Lincoln County 1

The complete county distribution, spread across 2 New Mexico counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

The Ruidoso pocket gopher doesn’t live anywhere outside New Mexico. Named for the town near where it was first recognized as its own species, it’s a genuine state endemic, and Lincoln National Forest, with four of the record’s confirmed points, sits close to that original range in the mountains near Ruidoso.

White Sands National Park and Oliver Lee Memorial State Park round out the other named locations, both farther out toward the edge of the Tularosa Basin. Like other pocket gophers, this one spends nearly all its time underground, so records depend heavily on someone spotting a fresh burrow mound rather than the animal itself.

Of 19 total records, July carries the largest share with seven. But for a species this recently described and this rarely surveyed, that’s more likely a snapshot of when someone went looking than a true peak in gopher activity.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist.

More mammals in New Mexico in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries