Nebraska mammals

Sand Hills Pocket Gopher in Nebraska

Geomys lutescens

Native to Nebraska

Not listed as nonindigenous in Nebraska by USGS NAS; treated as native to its mapped Nebraska range.

IUCN Red List status

NE – Not Evaluated

Not yet assessed against IUCN Red List criteria.

Sand Hills Pocket Gopher in Nebraska, by the numbers

Occasional in Nebraska 54th most recorded of 95 mammals logged in Nebraska

373 occurrence records
6 with iNaturalist photos
Oct 22, 2025 Last seen in Nebraska

Records from 2000–2026.

373 total records count every Nebraska occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 369 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Sand Hills Pocket Gopher in Nebraska

Most sightings fall in June.

369 Nebraska occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Nebraska records (table)
MonthRecords
January1
February2
March0
April5
May51
June121
July52
August60
September15
October48
November12
December2

Monthly sand hills pocket gopher occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Nebraska, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Nebraska, with recorded sightings peaking in June.

Occurrence map

Where Sand Hills Pocket Gopher has been recorded in Nebraska

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 Nebraska records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Nebraska National Forest 9
Fort Niobrara National Wildlife Refuge_Wilderness Area 2
Niobrara National Scenic River 1
Agate Fossil Beds National Monument 1

Protected places with the most sand hills pocket gopher sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Nebraska

CountyRecords
Lincoln County 62
Antelope County 58
Cherry County 36
Dawes County 33
Boyd County 24
Brown County 23
Scotts Bluff County 22
Cheyenne County 19
Morrill County 13
Keya Paha County 13
Garden County 11
Holt County 9
13 other counties 50

The complete county distribution, spread across 25 Nebraska counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Sand hills pocket gophers have no NatureServe state rank on file, and nearly every one of Nebraska’s 373 records comes through GBIF rather than a photograph, meaning trapping surveys, not casual sightings, document essentially everything known about this Sandhills-endemic burrower. Globally the IUCN hasn’t evaluated the species, a gap that fits a rodent found almost nowhere outside Nebraska’s dune country.

June alone accounts for 121 of the year’s monthly-tallied records, close to a third of the total, a sharp spike that lines up with summer trapping-survey timing far more than with any real seasonal explosion in this fossorial species’ own activity, since it stays active belowground year-round.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in Nebraska in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"