Colorado mammals

Silky Pocket Mouse in Colorado

Perognathus flavus

Native to Colorado S3 Vulnerable in Colorado

Not listed as nonindigenous in Colorado by USGS NAS; native to its Colorado range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Silky Pocket Mouse in Colorado, by the numbers

Common in Colorado 49th most recorded of 154 mammals logged in Colorado

627 occurrence records
15 with iNaturalist photos
Jun 3, 2026 Last seen in Colorado

Records from 2000–2026.

627 total records count every Colorado occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 626 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Silky Pocket Mouse in Colorado

Most sightings fall in May to July.

626 Colorado occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Colorado records (table)
MonthRecords
January4
February9
March15
April50
May131
June92
July88
August76
September58
October83
November8
December12

Monthly silky pocket mouse occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Colorado, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Colorado, with recorded sightings peaking in May–July, with a smaller rise in October.

Occurrence map

Where Silky Pocket Mouse has been recorded in Colorado

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 Colorado records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Pawnee National Grassland 284
Great Sand Dunes National Park 16
Pueblo 12
Canyons Of The Ancients National Monument 4
Chico Basin 2
Great Sand Dunes National Preserve 1
South Republican 1

Protected places with the most silky pocket mouse sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Colorado

CountyRecords
Weld County 290
Fremont County 67
Montezuma County 40
Pueblo County 39
Las Animas County 37
Alamosa County 25
Saguache County 20
Costilla County 16
Baca County 11
Huerfano County 11
Yuma County 11
Bent County 10
14 other counties 50

The complete county distribution, spread across 26 Colorado counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

The silky pocket mouse is a but seldom-seen rodent in Colorado. Open occurrence databases hold 627 records for it, only 15 of them iNaturalist photos. The bulk of the picture comes from museum specimens and live-trapping surveys, the usual way a tiny nocturnal mouse gets counted.

Sandy soils, plains and valleys

One of the smallest pocket mice in North America, this species keeps to loose, sandy or gravelly soils it can burrow into easily. Its Colorado records gather on the northeastern plains around Weld County, across the shortgrass country and canyon rims of the southeast, and up into the San Luis Valley in the south-central mountains. It is absent from the wetter, densely forested western slope, where the ground and the cover are both wrong for a soft-soil burrower.

A seed hoarder that waits out the cold

The silky pocket mouse is a granivore, gathering seeds in fur-lined external cheek pouches and stashing them underground. Rather than migrate or brave the cold, it drops into torpor during harsh spells, going dormant in its burrow and living off its cache. That habit thins the winter record to almost nothing and helps explain why activity looks so seasonal: the mouse is simply underground and inactive for stretches of the year.

Status and where to look

NatureServe ranks the species S3, vulnerable in Colorado, while the IUCN lists it globally as least concern. The Pawnee and Comanche National Grasslands and the sandy country toward the Spanish Peaks fall within its range, but its fine, silky coat, small size, and nighttime habits make it a mouse far better documented on a trapline than watched in the open.

More mammals in Colorado in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"