Arizona mammals

Stephen's Woodrat in Arizona

Neotoma stephensi

Native to Arizona S5 Secure in Arizona

Not listed as nonindigenous in Arizona by USGS NAS; native to its Arizona range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Stephen's Woodrat in Arizona, by the numbers

Occasional in Arizona 67th most recorded of 158 mammals logged in Arizona

123 occurrence records
1 with iNaturalist photos
Oct 23, 2021 Last seen in Arizona

Records from 2000–2026.

123 total records count every Arizona occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 119; the monthly chart covers the 116 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Stephen's Woodrat in Arizona

Most sightings fall in May.

116 Arizona occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Arizona records (table)
MonthRecords
January0
February0
March0
April1
May58
June0
July23
August15
September14
October4
November0
December1

Monthly stephen's woodrat occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Arizona, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Arizona, with recorded sightings peaking in May.

Occurrence map

Where Stephen's Woodrat has been recorded in Arizona

119 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

119 Arizona records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
State Trust Land 1

Protected places with the most stephen's woodrat sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Arizona

CountyRecords
Yavapai County 75
Coconino County 29
Navajo County 15
Other localities 4

The complete county distribution, spread across 3 Arizona counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Stephens’ woodrat is a juniper specialist, feeding heavily on juniper foliage and berries and often stripping bark to line its stick nest, which ties it closely to the pinyon-juniper woodland of the Colorado Plateau and its southern edge. Its Arizona records come from Yavapai, Coconino, and Navajo counties, with Yavapai holding well over half.

Records concentrate sharply in May, with a second, smaller run from July through September and almost nothing the rest of the year, a pattern that likely tracks when field surveys ran more than any true seasonal activity, since this nocturnal rodent stays active year-round inside its den. NatureServe hasn’t yet assigned Arizona a numeric rank for the species.

More mammals in Arizona in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"