Texas mammals

Bighorn Sheep in Texas

Ovis canadensis

Native to Texas S2 Imperiled in Texas

Not listed as nonindigenous in Texas by USGS NAS; native to its Texas range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Bighorn Sheep in Texas, by the numbers

Occasional in Texas 103rd most recorded of 197 mammals logged in Texas

73 occurrence records
58 with iNaturalist photos
Apr 25, 2026 Last seen in Texas

Records from 2000–2026.

73 total records count every Texas occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the monthly chart covers the 69 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Bighorn Sheep in Texas

Most sightings fall in April.

69 Texas occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Texas records (table)
MonthRecords
January10
February3
March5
April13
May6
June4
July7
August3
September4
October4
November3
December7

Monthly bighorn sheep occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Texas, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Texas, with recorded sightings peaking in April, with a smaller rise in January.

Occurrence map

Where Bighorn Sheep has been recorded in Texas

73 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

73 Texas records mapped

Where it's recorded in Texas

CountyRecords
Brewster County 24
El Paso County 22
Hudspeth County 12
Culberson County 9
Presidio County 3
Jeff Davis County 1
Other localities 2

The complete county distribution, spread across 6 Texas counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Desert bighorn sheep in Texas hold on in the state’s most rugged high country, the Chihuahuan Desert ranges around Big Bend, the Guadalupe Mountains, and the Davis Mountains, where sheer rock faces and scattered springs give a cliff-adapted animal both footing and water. These are the same mountains where decades of state restoration work followed the species’ near-disappearance from Texas by the mid-20th century.

Statewide records lean almost evenly between iNaturalist and GBIF, and reports peak sharply in April, when spring green-up draws both sheep and hikers onto exposed slopes where a bighorn stands out against bare rock.

NatureServe ranks the species Imperiled (S2) in Texas, a meaningfully more precarious state-level standing than its globally Apparently Secure (G4) rank suggests, a gap that reflects how small and fragmented Texas’s restored herds still are next to healthier populations further north. With only around 70 records logged since 2000, this remains an occasional find even inside its own mountain strongholds.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

Bighorn Sheep in other states

View all states →

More mammals in Texas in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries