Michigan mammals

European Rabbit in Michigan

Oryctolagus cuniculus

Introduced to Michigan

Michigan's Oryctolagus cuniculus records are of an introduced species; it does not occur here as a wild native population.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

EN – Endangered

Very high risk of extinction in the wild.

European Rabbit in Michigan, by the numbers

Rare in Michigan 53rd most recorded of 75 mammals logged in Michigan

24 occurrence records
24 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 8, 2025 Last seen in Michigan

Records from 2000–2026.

24 total records count every Michigan occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 20; the monthly chart covers the 20 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the European Rabbit in Michigan

Most sightings fall in May.

20 Michigan occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence. Based on a small number of dated records; the seasonal pattern may not be representative.

Monthly Michigan records (table)
MonthRecords
January0
February0
March0
April2
May7
June4
July2
August0
September3
October1
November1
December0

Monthly european rabbit occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Michigan, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Michigan, with recorded sightings peaking in May.

Occurrence map

Where European Rabbit has been recorded in Michigan

20 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

20 Michigan records mapped

Where it's recorded in Michigan

CountyRecords
Ingham County 4
Washtenaw County 3
Oakland County 3
Marquette County 2
Clinton County 2
Keweenaw County 1
Macomb County 1
Saginaw County 1
Wayne County 1
Houghton County 1
Livingston County 1
Other localities 4

The complete county distribution, spread across 11 Michigan counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

European rabbit records in Michigan cluster around Shiawassee National Wildlife Refuge, Waterloo State Recreation Area, and Huron-Manistee National Forests, all southern sites near farmland and settled edges rather than deep wilderness. The species is the ancestor of the domestic pet rabbit, and Michigan sightings likely include escaped or released animals alongside any wild-living population.

Reports scatter across two windows, May through July and again September through October, with only 24 iNaturalist and 14 GBIF records total, too few for a firm seasonal read. The IUCN lists the European rabbit as globally Endangered, its native Iberian range hit hard by disease, even as introduced populations like Michigan’s persist far outside that shrinking home range.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in Michigan in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries