Ohio mammals

European Rabbit in Ohio

Oryctolagus cuniculus

Introduced to Ohio

Ohio's Oryctolagus cuniculus records are of an introduced species; it does not occur here as a wild native population.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

EN – Endangered

Very high risk of extinction in the wild.

European Rabbit in Ohio, by the numbers

Rare in Ohio 51st most recorded of 75 mammals logged in Ohio

10 occurrence records
8 with iNaturalist photos

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the European Rabbit in Ohio

Most sightings fall in May.

10 Ohio occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence. Based on a small number of dated records; the seasonal pattern may not be representative.

Monthly Ohio records (table)
MonthRecords
January0
February0
March1
April1
May3
June0
July0
August1
September2
October1
November1
December0

Monthly european rabbit occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Ohio, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Sparse observation record in Ohio; presence confirmed but timing of activity not well documented.

Occurrence map

Where European Rabbit has been recorded in Ohio

10 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

10 Ohio records mapped

Where it's recorded in Ohio

CountyRecords
Franklin County 3
Harrison County 1
Montgomery County 1
Preble County 1
Fairfield County 1
Union County 1
Summit County 1
Meigs County 1

The complete county distribution, spread across 8 Ohio counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

The European rabbit is a different species entirely from Ohio’s native eastern cottontail, and it has no established wild population in the state. Any of the 9 sparse records gathered since 2000 almost certainly trace back to escaped or released domestic and feral stock, not a self-sustaining wild rabbit population like the ones found across much of Europe and Australia.

Records are too few and scattered, spread thin from March through November, to say anything meaningful about seasonal timing. Ohio hasn’t assigned the species a NatureServe rank, since it isn’t tracked as part of the state’s native wildlife.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in Ohio in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries