South Carolina mammals

European Rabbit in South Carolina

Oryctolagus cuniculus

Introduced to South Carolina

South Carolina's Oryctolagus cuniculus records are of an introduced species; it does not occur here as a wild native population.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

EN – Endangered

Very high risk of extinction in the wild.

European Rabbit in South Carolina, by the numbers

Occasional in South Carolina 49th most recorded of 108 mammals logged in South Carolina

13 occurrence records
13 with iNaturalist photos
May 7, 2026 Last seen in South Carolina

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the European Rabbit in South Carolina

Most sightings fall in April to May.

13 South Carolina occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence. Based on a small number of dated records; the seasonal pattern may not be representative.

Monthly South Carolina records (table)
MonthRecords
January0
February0
March0
April3
May3
June0
July0
August3
September1
October2
November0
December1

Monthly european rabbit occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in South Carolina, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in South Carolina, with recorded sightings peaking in April–May, with a smaller rise in August and October.

Occurrence map

Where European Rabbit has been recorded in South Carolina

13 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

13 South Carolina records mapped

Where it's recorded in South Carolina

CountyRecords
Dorchester County 3
Aiken County 2
Greenville County 1
Berkeley County 1
Hampton County 1
York County 1
Charleston County 1
Anderson County 1
Allendale County 1
Richland County 1

The complete county distribution, spread across 10 South Carolina counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

European rabbits present an unusual conservation contrast in South Carolina: the record correctly classifies the species as introduced here, yet the IUCN lists the species globally Endangered in its native Iberian range, where disease and habitat loss have devastated wild populations. South Carolina’s 13 records, mostly from iNaturalist (13 of 13, with 10 also appearing in GBIF), represent an entirely separate, introduced population unrelated to that native-range decline.

Records scatter across seven months with three tied peaks, April, May, and August, at 3 sightings each, too thin a pattern to draw a confident seasonal trend from beyond confirming occasional presence at Congaree National Park, Sumter National Forest, and Carolina Sandhills National Wildlife Refuge.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in South Carolina in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries