Texas mammals

Golden Mouse in Texas

Ochrotomys nuttalli

Native to Texas S4 Apparently Secure in Texas

Not listed as nonindigenous in Texas by USGS NAS; native to its Texas range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Golden Mouse in Texas, by the numbers

Occasional in Texas 117th most recorded of 197 mammals logged in Texas

30 occurrence records
5 with iNaturalist photos
Dec 31, 2021 Last seen in Texas

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the Golden Mouse in Texas

Most sightings fall in January.

30 Texas occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Texas records (table)
MonthRecords
January15
February1
March1
April1
May2
June1
July1
August0
September0
October0
November7
December1

Monthly golden mouse occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Texas, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Texas, with recorded sightings peaking in January.

Occurrence map

Where Golden Mouse has been recorded in Texas

30 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

30 Texas records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Old Sabine Bottom Wildlife Management Area 1

Protected places with the most golden mouse sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Texas

CountyRecords
Tyler County 9
Polk County 7
Hardin County 6
Leon County 2
Walker County 2
Nacogdoches County 1
Angelina County 1
Smith County 1
Freestone County 1

The complete county distribution, spread across 9 Texas counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Golden mice build distinctive round nests of leaves and grass, tucked into vine tangles and shrub thickets, and they’re built for climbing rather than digging, unlike most Texas mice. By record count the species ranks occasional in Texas, 117th of 197 mammals, in the middle third.

The 30 Texas records cluster around East Texas’s pineywoods, Big Thicket National Preserve, Davy Crockett National Forest, and Sabine National Forest, humid forest with the dense understory this species needs, at the western edge of its southeastern range. The monthly counts show a sharp winter peak, 15 records in January alone against near zero from July through September, and the most recent record dates to December 2021.

NatureServe ranks the species S4, Apparently Secure, in Texas even though the state holds only 30 records, a reminder that a comfortable conservation rank doesn’t always mean a species turns up often in records.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in Texas in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"