Colorado mammals

Long-tailed Weasel in Colorado

Neogale frenata

Native to Colorado S5 Secure in Colorado

Not listed as nonindigenous in Colorado by USGS NAS; native to its Colorado range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Long-tailed Weasel in Colorado, by the numbers

Common in Colorado 44th most recorded of 154 mammals logged in Colorado

454 occurrence records
440 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 2, 2026 Last seen in Colorado

Records from 2000–2026.

454 total records count every Colorado occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 445 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Long-tailed Weasel in Colorado

Most sightings fall in July to August.

445 Colorado occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Colorado records (table)
MonthRecords
January7
February6
March4
April5
May16
June47
July110
August141
September66
October22
November11
December10

Monthly long-tailed weasel occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Colorado, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Colorado, with recorded sightings peaking in July–August.

Occurrence map

Where Long-tailed Weasel has been recorded in Colorado

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 Colorado records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Rocky Mountain National Park 60
Roosevelt National Forest 11
White River National Forest 10
Mount Evans Wilderness 9
Steamboat Lake 7
Indian Peaks Wilderness 6
Camp Hale - Continental Divide National Monument 6
Weminuche Wilderness 6

Protected places with the most long-tailed weasel sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Colorado

CountyRecords
Larimer County 84
Gunnison County 29
Routt County 28
Boulder County 28
Summit County 28
Clear Creek County 24
San Juan County 19
Park County 18
Conejos County 18
Mesa County 17
Jefferson County 14
El Paso County 13
31 other counties 134

The complete county distribution, spread across 43 Colorado counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

The long-tailed weasel is a common carnivore across Colorado. Open occurrence databases hold 454 records for it here, a healthy tally for a predator this secretive, and 440 of them are iNaturalist photos. Long, low, and improbably slender, it is built to chase mice and voles straight down their own burrows.

Statewide, from the plains to the peaks

Few Colorado mammals span as much country. The long-tailed weasel turns up from the eastern grasslands and irrigated valley bottoms to montane forest and above treeline in the alpine, wherever small rodents are dense enough to hunt. Records concentrate along the northern Front Range, in Boulder and Larimer counties, where trails and open space put more observers in weasel habitat, but the animal itself is genuinely widespread.

When it shows itself

Sightings build through spring and crest in high summer, when young weasels disperse and hunting adults range widely in daylight. The animal is active all year, though, and a share of the winter records catch it in its white coat. In Colorado’s colder, higher country the summer brown gives way to a winter-white pelt, an ermine-like camouflage that shifts with the snowpack.

Status in Colorado

The long-tailed weasel is native to Colorado and secure, ranked S5 by NatureServe and least concern by the IUCN. A hunting weasel moves in a restless, bounding line and often pauses to stand bolt upright, periscoping over grass or rock, which is the moment most people manage to notice one at all.

Long-tailed Weasel in other states

More mammals in Colorado in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"