California mammals

Mountain Pocket Gopher in California

Thomomys monticola

Native to California

Not listed as nonindigenous in California by USGS NAS; treated as native to its mapped California range.

IUCN Red List status

NE – Not Evaluated

Not yet assessed against IUCN Red List criteria.

Mountain Pocket Gopher in California, by the numbers

Occasional in California 108th most recorded of 233 mammals logged in California

261 occurrence records
29 with iNaturalist photos

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the Mountain Pocket Gopher in California

Most sightings fall in June to July.

261 California occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly California records (table)
MonthRecords
January0
February0
March0
April0
May2
June63
July97
August53
September23
October21
November1
December1

Monthly mountain pocket gopher occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in California, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in California, with recorded sightings peaking in June–July.

Occurrence map

Where Mountain Pocket Gopher has been recorded in California

261 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

261 California records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Yosemite National Park 88
Lassen Volcanic National Park 32
Tahoe National Forest 9
Lassen National Forest 6
Devils Postpile National Monument 5
Ansel Adams Wilderness 2
Mokelumne Wilderness 2
Inyo National Forest 2

Protected places with the most mountain pocket gopher sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in California

CountyRecords
Tuolumne County 62
Mariposa County 52
Shasta County 27
Plumas County 26
Tehama County 18
Lassen County 15
Sierra County 14
Madera County 11
Placer County 10
Siskiyou County 8
Nevada County 7
Alpine County 5
3 other counties 6

The complete county distribution, spread across 15 California counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Mountain Pocket Gopher records reflect California’s dry interior, where sandy flats, open scrub, grassland, and desert basins form a patchwork rather than one continuous habitat. The Central Valley, Mojave Desert, and eastern rain-shadow valleys differ greatly in soil and vegetation.

Agriculture, roads, and expanding towns have broken up many lowland sites, especially in the San Joaquin Valley. Reports don’t measure abundance, and the scarcity of nighttime surveys can leave suitable-looking ground with few or no mapped observations.

The California record set contains 29 research-grade community observations. Monthly patterns can also reflect weather and observer activity, so they shouldn’t be treated as a direct count of animals.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in California in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"