Wisconsin mammals

Norway Rat in Wisconsin

Rattus norvegicus

Introduced to Wisconsin

Wisconsin's Rattus norvegicus records are of an introduced species; it does not occur here as a wild native population.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Norway Rat in Wisconsin, by the numbers

Occasional in Wisconsin 44th most recorded of 75 mammals logged in Wisconsin

54 occurrence records
42 with iNaturalist photos
Dec 10, 2025 Last seen in Wisconsin

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the Norway Rat in Wisconsin

Most sightings fall in July to August.

54 Wisconsin occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Wisconsin records (table)
MonthRecords
January5
February0
March5
April2
May2
June5
July8
August9
September4
October5
November8
December1

Monthly norway rat occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Wisconsin, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Wisconsin, with recorded sightings peaking in July–August, with a smaller rise in November.

Occurrence map

Where Norway Rat has been recorded in Wisconsin

54 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

53 Wisconsin records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Lake Michigan shoreline 1
Potawatomi State Park 1

Protected places with the most norway rat sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Wisconsin

CountyRecords
Milwaukee County 18
Dane County 13
Outagamie County 3
Dodge County 3
Waukesha County 2
Marathon County 2
Lake Michigan County 1
Sauk County 1
Lafayette County 1
Portage County 1
Brown County 1
Washington County 1
7 other counties 7

The complete county distribution, spread across 19 Wisconsin counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Wisconsin Norway Rat records along the Lake Michigan shore and near Horicon or Kettle Moraine should be read through nearby ports, towns, farms, campgrounds, and waste infrastructure, not as a preference for natural shoreline or refuge habitat. Small peaks in March and July–August may reflect building encounters, control activity, and observer opportunity rather than a biological statewide cycle.

The 42 iNaturalist reports are submissions, not a measure of Norway Rat abundance. People rarely document this widespread commensal unless it is unusually visible, and repeated records around accessible urban sites can dominate a map that substantially underrecords farms and buildings.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in Wisconsin in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"