Nebraska mammals

Plains Harvest Mouse in Nebraska

Reithrodontomys montanus

Native to Nebraska S4 Apparently Secure in Nebraska

Not listed as nonindigenous in Nebraska by USGS NAS; native to its Nebraska range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Plains Harvest Mouse in Nebraska, by the numbers

Occasional in Nebraska 62nd most recorded of 95 mammals logged in Nebraska

53 occurrence records
6 with iNaturalist photos
Oct 11, 2025 Last seen in Nebraska

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the Plains Harvest Mouse in Nebraska

Most sightings fall in October to December.

53 Nebraska occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Nebraska records (table)
MonthRecords
January0
February0
March0
April2
May6
June5
July8
August6
September1
October6
November10
December9

Monthly plains harvest mouse occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Nebraska, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Nebraska, with recorded sightings peaking in October–December, with a smaller rise in May and July–August.

Occurrence map

Where Plains Harvest Mouse has been recorded in Nebraska

53 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

53 Nebraska records mapped

Where it's recorded in Nebraska

CountyRecords
Buffalo County 8
Dundy County 6
Cherry County 5
Nemaha County 4
Garden County 3
Antelope County 3
Keith County 3
Logan County 3
Kearney County 3
Howard County 2
Boyd County 2
Cheyenne County 2
8 other counties 9

The complete county distribution, spread across 20 Nebraska counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Plains harvest mice carry a NatureServe S4 apparently secure rank in Nebraska, and the record leans heavily toward GBIF (51 of the state’s 53 records) over iNaturalist (6), since this tiny grassland mouse is far more often caught in a trap than photographed.

Records build through the year to a late peak, November and December together account for 19 of the year’s monthly-tallied sightings, more than a third of the total, a pattern that likely tracks fall trapping-survey timing rather than any real late-year surge in mouse activity, since the record shows nothing at all from January through March.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in Nebraska in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries