Texas mammals

Pocketed Free-tailed Bat in Texas

Nyctinomops femorosaccus

Native to Texas S3 Vulnerable in Texas

Not listed as nonindigenous in Texas by USGS NAS; native to its Texas range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Pocketed Free-tailed Bat in Texas, by the numbers

Rare in Texas 137th most recorded of 197 mammals logged in Texas

10 occurrence records
1 with iNaturalist photos
Aug 5, 2022 Last seen in Texas

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the Pocketed Free-tailed Bat in Texas

Most sightings fall in October.

10 Texas occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence. Based on a small number of dated records; the seasonal pattern may not be representative.

Monthly Texas records (table)
MonthRecords
January1
February0
March0
April0
May3
June0
July0
August1
September1
October4
November0
December0

Monthly pocketed free-tailed bat occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Texas, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Sparse observation record in Texas; presence confirmed but timing of activity not well documented.

Occurrence map

Where Pocketed Free-tailed Bat has been recorded in Texas

10 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

10 Texas records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Big Bend National Park 4

Protected places with the most pocketed free-tailed bat sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Texas

CountyRecords
Brewster County 9
Terrell County 1

The complete county distribution, spread across 2 Texas counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Pocketed free-tailed bats reach only the western edge of Texas, roosting in cliff cracks and mine shafts across desert borderlands shared with Arizona and California. Big Bend National Park fits that range well, and Brewster County, which holds the park, accounts for 9 of the state’s 10 records.

This is one of the state’s most sparsely recorded bats: just 10 records since 2000, nearly all from GBIF specimen and survey data rather than photographs, and the most recent confirmed record dates back to 2022. Ten records are too few to show a season, and they’re scattered from January through October.

NatureServe ranks the species Vulnerable (S3) in Texas, and with records this thin and this dated, the pattern likely says less about the bat’s real status at the western edge of its range than about how rarely anyone surveys that stretch of desert borderland.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in Texas in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"