The little brown bat was once the bat Americans knew best, which makes its Arkansas standing striking: NatureServe ranks it S1, critically imperiled in the state, and the IUCN now lists the species as Endangered worldwide. White-nose syndrome has driven that collapse, hollowing out the cave-hibernating colonies the species depends on.
Arkansas has just 2 records of this bat, both from October, one from Independence County and one from Washington County in the north. The forested Ozark country around the Ozark National Forest, Buffalo National River, and Devil’s Den State Park still holds the caves and wooded water the bat needs, but two records can’t show where or when it’s most often found.
Read the record as effort, not abundance: a county with a dedicated bat survey produces records, and one without produces silence. For a species in decline, those quiet counties are the worrying part.




