South Dakota has a single little brown bat record since 2000, from Custer County in the southern Black Hills. That’s a thin trace for a bat tied to the Hills’ cave-studded limestone and ponderosa country.
That one report is dated May, too little to describe a season.
NatureServe ranks the species S3, vulnerable, in South Dakota, a notch better than the S1 ranks it now carries through much of the East. Even so, the IUCN lists it as Endangered globally after white-nose syndrome’s sweep across the continent. The Black Hills’ caves, cold, deep, and full of bats, are exactly the places biologists are watching closest.




