Minnesota mammals

Western Meadow Vole in Minnesota

Microtus drummondii

Native to Minnesota SNR Unranked in Minnesota

Not listed as nonindigenous in Minnesota by USGS NAS; native to its Minnesota range.

IUCN Red List status

NE – Not Evaluated

Not yet assessed against IUCN Red List criteria.

Western Meadow Vole in Minnesota, by the numbers

Occasional in Minnesota 37th most recorded of 88 mammals logged in Minnesota

205 occurrence records
197 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 6, 2026 Last seen in Minnesota

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the Western Meadow Vole in Minnesota

Most sightings fall in July to October.

205 Minnesota occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Minnesota records (table)
MonthRecords
January14
February25
March10
April22
May16
June13
July26
August17
September20
October16
November9
December17

Monthly western meadow vole occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Minnesota, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Minnesota, with recorded sightings peaking in July–October, with a smaller rise in December and February.

Occurrence map

Where Western Meadow Vole has been recorded in Minnesota

205 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

205 Minnesota records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Mississippi National River and Recreation Area 15
Superior National Forest 2
Lake Superior’s North Shore 1
Miscellaneous 1
Expandere State Wildlife Management Area 1
Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge 1
Carlos Avery State Wildlife Management Area 1
Kabetogama State Forest 1

Protected places with the most western meadow vole sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Minnesota

CountyRecords
Hennepin County 55
St. Louis County 23
Dakota County 22
Ramsey County 20
Anoka County 15
Washington County 10
Wright County 5
Lake County 5
Scott County 5
Olmsted County 5
Clearwater County 5
Blue Earth County 4
22 other counties 31

The complete county distribution, spread across 34 Minnesota counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Western meadow vole records in Minnesota cluster around Itasca State Park, at the Mississippi’s headwaters, and along Lake Superior’s North Shore and Superior National Forest farther east, all northern sites. All 197 records come from iNaturalist alone, with no GBIF specimen data behind them.

Reports peak in February and April, an unusual winter-into-spring pattern for a small rodent, possibly reflecting when tracks and burrow activity in snow first draw notice. NatureServe has not yet assigned the species a Minnesota rank, and the recent split of some Microtus populations into this taxon may be part of why.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist.

More mammals in Minnesota in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"