Contributor
Kaylee Keech
Freelance Writer · B.S. Biology
Kaylee is a freelance writer covering wildlife and marine science.
She holds a B.S. in Biology and B.A. in Science Writing from Millersville University and has volunteered with Raven Ridge Wildlife Center in Pennsylvania since 2017.
Follows Outforia's editorial standards
57 stories published
Stories by Kaylee Keech
How Do Starfish Reproduce? A Deep Dive into the Dual Modes of Starfish Reproduction
Starfish broadcast spawn sexually by releasing millions of eggs and sperm, or clone themselves asexually via fissiparity and autonomy.
Facing the Waves: A Deep Dive into the Endangered World of Green Sea Turtles
Green sea turtles are the largest hard-shelled sea turtles globally, endangered due to poaching, fishing bycatch, and climate change threats.
The Remarkable Coconut Octopus: Intelligence in the Depths
Coconut octopuses are highly intelligent invertebrates that carry and use coconut shells as portable shelters, representing the first known tool use by an invertebrate.
Scalloped Hammerhead Sharks: A Deep Dive Into These Endangered Ocean Predators
Scalloped hammerhead sharks migrate daily between deep ocean and coastal waters, with females forming large schools, but face critically endangered status from fishing.
The Remarkable Lemon Shark: Gentle Giants of The Sea
Lemon sharks are docile ocean predators with yellowish skin, reaching up to 12 feet long and rarely threatening humans despite their sharp teeth.
Nomura’s Jellyfish: A Crisis at Sea
Nomura jellyfish reach 441 pounds with a 6.6-foot bell, exploding in population due to warming waters and ecosystem decline.
Fried Egg Jellyfish: A Deep Dive into Their Mysterious Lives
Discover fried egg jellyfish, spotted creatures with weak stings that share tentacles with fish and crabs.
Crystal Jellyfish: The Glowing Marvel of the Ocean
Crystal jellyfish produce blue-green bioluminescence via 100+ light organs, thriving in the Pacific Ocean off North America. These nearly transparent medusae live up to 2 years captive and emit aequorin protein revolutionizing genetic research.
Owls in Michigan: How to Spot and Identify All 11 Species
Michigan hosts 11 owl species with asymmetrical ears and silent flight, making them expert nocturnal hunters in diverse habitats.
Unveiling the Mystery: How Long Do Jellyfish Live?
Most jellyfish live one to three years, though some species live only months while the immortal jellyfish can theoretically live forever.
How Long Do Sharks Live? Unraveling the Mystery
Most sharks live 20 to 30 years, but some species like whale sharks and Greenland sharks live over 100 years in ocean depths.
Can Flamingos Fly? Uncovering the Startling Reality
Flamingos fly 31-37 mph in V-formation, migrating 311-373 miles overnight at altitudes up to 20,000 feet for breeding and food.
13 Fascinating Animals That Hibernate: Nature’s Masters
13 hibernating animals enter torpor, reducing metabolism 95 percent and heart rate from 300 to 6 bpm to survive harsh winters on stored energy.
Flapjack Octopus: Meet the Cutest Octopus In the Ocean
Flapjack octopuses inhabit deep ocean floors at 430 to 7,710 feet, reddish-orange in color, and famously inspired the Finding Nemo character Pearl.
14 Ocean Animals Uncovered: The Fascinating World Beneath the Waves
Meet 14 fascinating ocean animals, from intelligent octopuses and vital coral reefs to endangered sea turtles and ancient sharks.
How Do Dolphins Sleep? With One Eye Open
Dolphins sleep with only half their brain at a time, keeping one eye open and staying semi-conscious to breathe and watch for predators.
What Do Jellyfish Eat? Discover the Diet of These Mysterious Creatures
Jellyfish are opportunistic carnivores eating copepods, fish larvae, fish eggs, and plankton using stinging tentacles to paralyze prey.
The Mysterious Mimic Octopus: Master Of Disguise Revealed
Mimic octopuses are master disguise artists that can imitate 15 other animal species using chromatophores, living in Indo-Pacific waters.
Unlocking the Mystery of Siamangs: Life, Behavior, and Conservation of the Largest Gibbons
Meet the largest gibbons, with a grapefruit-sized throat sac they inflate to make calls heard 2 miles through Southeast Asian rainforests.
How Long Do Octopus Live? A Look at The Mystery of The Intelligence, Reproduction, And Demise Of These Fascinating Creatures
Octopuses live six months to five years depending on species, with females dying shortly after laying eggs through a process called senescence.
All About The Mandarin Duck — The World’s Most Beautiful Duck
Mandarin ducks are strikingly colorful perching ducks native to East Asia, revered in Asian culture as symbols of love, loyalty, and marital harmony.
How Long Do Monkeys Live? Exploring the Intriguing Lives of Monkeys and Their Lifespans
Monkeys live 10 to 30 years depending on species; Prosimians live 10 to 15 years while Old World monkeys live up to 30 years.
How Do Birds Mate And Where Do Eggs Come From? A Deep Dive into the Unique World of Bird Reproduction
Birds mate via cloacal kiss with internal fertilization. Only 3 percent of male birds have penises, mostly water species like ducks and geese.
How Long Does Dry Ice Last? Essential Tips & Tricks!
Dry ice lasts eighteen to twenty-four hours in a cooler, three to five hours unprotected, and only fifteen to forty-five minutes in liquid.
Golden Snub-Nosed Monkey: All About The Monkey Who Loves Snow
Discover golden snub-nosed monkeys; China's endangered primates with specialized noses adapted for snow and freezing temperatures.
Toxic Amphibians — All About Poisonous Frogs in Florida
Florida has three poisonous frog species: cane toads deadly to dogs, Cuban treefrogs with mild toxins, and gray treefrogs with skin irritants.
Proboscis Monkey: All About These Long-Nosed Primates
Proboscis monkeys are large-nosed primates from Borneo with specialized chambered stomachs and complex diets. Deforestation has pushed them toward endangered status.
How Long Can Whales Hold Their Breath? Deep Divers & Master Lungs
Most whales hold breath 5-30 minutes; some species exceed 90 minutes through oxygen storage in blood.
How Do Whales Mate and Reproduce? Sex Underwater Explained
Male whales court females through fighting, breaching, singing, and penis displays before successful mating underwater.
How Long Do Sea Turtles Live? All About Their Best Kept Secret
Sea turtles live 30 to 50 years on average, though some species may reach 90 to 100 years; exact lifespans remain difficult to determine.
How Do Electric Eels Work? All About The Fish That Will Shock You
Electric eels generate up to 600 volts using 6,000 specialized muscle cells that work together to produce deadly shocks for hunting and defense.
How Are Deltas Formed? Full Explanation with Examples
Deltas form where slow-moving rivers deposit sediment at lake or ocean mouths, creating nutrient-rich wetlands that support diverse ecosystems.
How Long Do Squirrels Live? Longer Than You’d Think
Wild squirrels live three to fifteen years depending on species, while captive squirrels reach up to twenty-five years with protection from predators.
How Do Ducks Mate? It’s Weirder Than You Think
Male ducks have corkscrew-shaped penises; females have anti-corkscrew vaginas. Their complex anatomy evolved to prevent forced mating.
How Are Metamorphic Rocks Formed? (Full Explanation)
Metamorphic rocks form deep underground when existing igneous or sedimentary rocks experience extreme heat, pressure, or mineral-rich fluids without melting.
Spotting Bears In Arizona: What To Expect
Arizona's only bear species, the black bear, thrives in Rocky Mountain forests despite weighing 200 to 600 pounds and can live up to 20 years in the wild.
40 Different Types of Birds Across The World: Photos + Facts
Over 10,000 bird species inhabit Earth, from tiny hummingbirds to massive eagles, each adapted to unique ecological niches.
How Long Do Cicadas Live? It Might Surprise You
Cicadas live two to 17 years total, spending most of their life as nymphs underground and only one month above ground as adults.
Top 29 Beautiful Backyard Birds Of North Carolina (With Pictures)
Spot 29 North Carolina backyard birds including state bird cardinal, eastern bluebird, and ruby-throated hummingbird with identification and feeders.
The 18 Fastest Birds In The World
Peregrine falcons exceed 242 mph in dives, making them Earth's fastest animals; 18 bird species showcase extreme aerial performance.
39 Fascinating Amazon Rainforest Animals, Birds & Insects
39 Amazon rainforest animals including jaguars, anacondas, pink river dolphins, and countless insect species inhabit this 2.3-million-square-mile ecosystem.
26 Swamp Animals & Their Fascinating Habitat
Swamps host 26 unique animal species and cover 25% of Earth's landmass, capturing carbon faster than most ecosystems.
The 8 Stunning Woodpeckers In PA: ID Guide with Facts and Pics
Eight woodpecker species live in Pennsylvania forests, from the common Downy to the rare Black-backed, each adapted with reinforced skulls and 2-foot-long sticky tongues.
How Do Sharks Mate? It Might Surprise You
Over 400 shark species reproduce three ways: viviparity with live birth, oviparity laying eggs, or ovoviviparity with internal egg hatching.
How Do Whales Sleep? All About Their Surprising Ways to Slumber
Whales sleep with only half their brain at a time, allowing breathing and predator awareness underwater.
31+ Florida Turtles: ID Guide with Facts, Chart and Photos
Florida hosts over 30 native turtle species, more than any other U.S. state. Five sea turtles nest on Florida beaches annually.
How Do Eels Reproduce? The Mystery of Eel Sex Explained
Eels migrate thousands of miles to the Sargasso Sea where they spawn via external fertilization, release millions of eggs, then die.
10 Of The Best Waterfalls In PA: You Can’t Miss These Falls
Discover 10 of Pennsylvania's most impressive waterfalls, from the 178-foot Raymondskill Falls to remote Ricketts Glen's 22-cascade trail.
10 Types of Sharks In Maui: List with Facts and Photos
Maui's insular shelf supports more tiger sharks than all other Hawaiian islands combined; ideal breeding and hunting habitat for 10 common species.
13 Types Of Otters And Where They Live: With Facts and Images
13 otter species worldwide, from sea otters to giant otters, each adapted to unique aquatic and semi-aquatic habitats.
10 Most Common Sharks In Hawaii: Facts and Pictures
Hawaii waters host 40 shark species; 10 frequent coastal areas; tiger sharks largest; sharks are largely indifferent to humans.
13 Snakes in PA : Nonvenomous to Venomous (With Pictures and Facts)
Pennsylvania hosts 13 common snake species; only 3 are venomous, with most being docile and posing little threat to humans.
14 Amazing Birds Of Pennsylvania: Pictures and ID Guide with Facts
Discover 14 Pennsylvania birds including state bird ruffed grouse, American crow, and pileated woodpecker with field identification and habitat facts.
All 21 Types of Spiders: Identification Guide with Pictures + Facts
Over 40,000 spider species exist worldwide, with only 3,000 found in the US, and most pose zero threat to humans.
39 Types of Palm Trees: Complete Identification Guide with Images and Facts
39 common palm tree types from tropical Arecaceae family, ranging 6 to 100 feet tall with unique frond and trunk shapes.
All About The 4 Types of Volcanoes+ Formation, Eruption, and Facts
Four main volcano types exist: cinder cones, composite volcanoes, shield volcanoes, and lava domes. Eruption power varies by type.
20 Different Types of Crabs: Facts, Pictures & Chart
Learn about 20 crab types including blue crabs, spanning 4500+ species that survived 400 million years.