California mammals

Blue Whale in California

Balaenoptera musculus

Native to California SNR Unranked in California

Not listed as nonindigenous in California by USGS NAS; native to its California range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

EN – Endangered

Very high risk of extinction in the wild.

Blue Whale in California, by the numbers

Occasional in California 92nd most recorded of 233 mammals logged in California

429 occurrence records
420 with iNaturalist photos

Records from 2000–2026.

429 total records count every California occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 417 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Blue Whale in California

Most sightings fall in May to August.

417 California occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly California records (table)
MonthRecords
January2
February1
March3
April6
May68
June88
July89
August73
September43
October24
November16
December4

Monthly blue whale occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in California, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in California, with recorded sightings peaking in May–August.

Occurrence map

Where Blue Whale has been recorded in California

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 California records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Bean Hollow State Beach 2

Protected places with the most blue whale sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in California

CountyRecords
Monterey County 16
Santa Barbara County 16
San Diego County 16
Orange County 16
Santa Cruz County 9
Marin County 9
Los Angeles County 5
San Mateo County 5
San Luis Obispo County 2
Ventura County 1
San Francisco County 1
Other localities 333

The complete county distribution, spread across 11 California counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Blue whales are a summer event off California. The state’s 429 records barely register from December through April, with February logging a single report. Then they leap to 68 in May, climb to a July high of 89, and stay busy through August before tapering in the fall. That swing tracks the krill blue whales come to eat, which swarm in cold, upwelled water along the coast through the warm months.

Seldom seen from shore

Only one named place turns up in the records, Bean Hollow State Beach on the San Mateo coast, with 2. It sits above open water where a tall, straight blow can carry far enough to be spotted from land. Most records come from boats instead, and 420 are iNaturalist photos. The ones that do land in a county spread surprisingly evenly down the coast. San Diego, Monterey, Santa Barbara and Orange have 16 each, all counties whose harbors run summer whale-watch trips. Records like these show when and where people saw blue whales, not how many use the state’s waters.

The IUCN lists blue whales as Endangered, a lasting effect of twentieth-century whaling. NatureServe gives this native species no California rank.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in California in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"