Arizona mammals

Bobcat in Arizona

Lynx rufus

Native to Arizona S5 Secure in Arizona

Not listed as nonindigenous in Arizona by USGS NAS; native to its Arizona range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Bobcat in Arizona, by the numbers

Common in Arizona 15th most recorded of 158 mammals logged in Arizona

2,669 occurrence records
2,464 with iNaturalist photos

2,669 total records count every Arizona occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 2,611 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Bobcat in Arizona

Recorded year-round, with no strong seasonal peak.

2,611 Arizona occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Arizona records (table)
MonthRecords
January318
February200
March214
April197
May252
June203
July168
August185
September167
October195
November255
December257

Monthly bobcat occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Arizona.

Seasonality

Year-round in Arizona, with no strong seasonal peak in observations.

Occurrence map

Where Bobcat has been recorded in Arizona

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

294 Arizona records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Saguaro National Park 89
State Trust Land 60
Petrified Forest National Park 20
Coronado National Forest 9
Grand Canyon National Park 8
Tonto National Forest 8
Kartchner Caverns State Park 8
Whitewater Draw Wildlife Area 7

Protected places with the most bobcat sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Arizona

CountyRecords
Pima County 1,252
Maricopa County 507
Cochise County 257
Santa Cruz County 164
Yavapai County 103
Pinal County 78
Coconino County 66
Apache County 44
Gila County 31
Mohave County 24
Graham County 16
Yuma County 15
3 other counties 112

The complete county distribution, spread across 15 Arizona counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

The bobcat is one of Arizona’s most reliably encountered wild cats, a compact, secretive predator that turns up everywhere from Sonoran desert washes to the pine country of the Mogollon Rim. Open occurrence databases hold 2,669 bobcat records for the state, 2,464 of them iNaturalist photos, and that steady stream of sightings reflects how comfortably this cat lives alongside people.

Where bobcats turn up in Arizona

Bobcats are habitat generalists, and the Arizona records show it. The heaviest concentrations sit around Pima and Maricopa counties, where the cats prowl the rocky slopes and saguaro flats on the edges of Tucson and Phoenix, slipping through suburban washes as readily as backcountry canyon. The Sky Island ranges of the southeast add their own cluster, and sightings scatter north through the Coconino forests to the Grand Canyon rim. What ties these places together is broken terrain: bobcats want cover, ambush points, and a supply of rabbits and rodents, all of which the state offers in abundance.

A year-round cat with no true season

Unlike the state’s hibernators, the bobcat is recorded in every month, with only a mild lift in late fall and winter. That pattern fits a resident hunter that is most active from dusk through dawn and neither migrates nor dens away the cold. Winter sightings edge up partly because thinner vegetation and cooler daytime activity make the cats easier to photograph, not because more of them appear.

Status and where to look

NatureServe ranks the bobcat S5, secure, in Arizona, and it carries no special state listing. For a decent chance of seeing one, work the desert-mountain interface at dawn or dusk: Saguaro National Park and the Tucson Mountains are dependable, as is the Coronado National Forest across the southeast. A bobcat trotting a dry wash is easy to mistake for a large house cat until the bobbed tail and tufted ears give it away.

Bobcat in other states

View all states →

More mammals in Arizona in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"