Ohio mammals

Coyote in Ohio

Canis latrans

Native to Ohio SNR Unranked in Ohio

Not listed as nonindigenous in Ohio by USGS NAS; native to its Ohio range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Coyote in Ohio, by the numbers

Common in Ohio 13th most recorded of 75 mammals logged in Ohio

1,660 occurrence records
1,248 with iNaturalist photos

Records from 2000–2026.

1,660 total records count every Ohio occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 1,563 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Coyote in Ohio

Most sightings fall in November to February.

1,563 Ohio occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Ohio records (table)
MonthRecords
January207
February164
March118
April119
May143
June92
July83
August69
September86
October115
November161
December206

Monthly coyote occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Ohio, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Ohio, with recorded sightings peaking in November–February, with a smaller rise in May.

Occurrence map

Where Coyote has been recorded in Ohio

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 Ohio records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Cuyahoga Valley National Park 60
Wayne National Forest 10
Lake Erie marshes 3
Lake Hope State Park 3
Strouds Run State Park 2
Tinkers Creek Dedicated Nature Preserve 2
Mentor Marsh 1
Fort Meigs 1

Protected places with the most coyote sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Ohio

CountyRecords
Summit County 295
Cuyahoga County 172
Hamilton County 87
Logan County 86
Franklin County 62
Butler County 44
Montgomery County 36
Portage County 35
Lake County 34
Lucas County 33
Medina County 32
Stark County 30
74 other counties 714

The complete county distribution, spread across 86 Ohio counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Ohio’s 1,660 coyote records trace a state of field edges and green corridors. The heaviest reporting sits in the glaciated northeast, Summit and Cuyahoga counties and Cuyahoga Valley National Park, with records reaching west across the farm plains and south into the wooded hills around Wayne National Forest.

An edge animal in a farm state

Coyotes expanded into Ohio during the 1900s and now live anywhere open ground meets cover: hunting mice, voles, and rabbits in pasture and stubble, denning in brushy fencerows and wooded slopes, and scavenging carrion when it offers. Records span 86 of Ohio’s 88 counties, which says how little of the state fails to suit them.

Loudest at the turn of the year

Counts crest in December and January, when pairs court and howl ahead of the late-winter breeding season and snow and bare ground make their sign easier to read. Midsummer runs lowest, while family groups with growing pups keep to cover. Direct sightings stay uncommon in any season; most Ohioans know the local coyotes by voice alone.

Status in Ohio

NatureServe lists the coyote as SNR, Unranked, in Ohio, so no formal state security rank has been assigned, but the species is established statewide and USGS NAS does not list it as nonindigenous.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

Coyote in other states

View all states →

More mammals in Ohio in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"