Texas mammals

Elliot's Short-tailed Shrew in Texas

Blarina hylophaga

Native to Texas S1 Critically Imperiled in Texas

Not listed as nonindigenous in Texas by USGS NAS; native to its Texas range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Elliot's Short-tailed Shrew in Texas, by the numbers

Rare in Texas 140th most recorded of 197 mammals logged in Texas

12 occurrence records
1 with iNaturalist photos
May 10, 2024 Last seen in Texas

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the Elliot's Short-tailed Shrew in Texas

Most sightings fall in March.

12 Texas occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence. Based on a small number of dated records; the seasonal pattern may not be representative.

Monthly Texas records (table)
MonthRecords
January2
February0
March3
April0
May3
June3
July1
August0
September0
October0
November0
December0

Monthly elliot's short-tailed shrew occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Texas, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Texas, with recorded sightings peaking in March, with a smaller rise in January and May–June.

Occurrence map

Where Elliot's Short-tailed Shrew has been recorded in Texas

12 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

12 Texas records mapped

Where it's recorded in Texas

CountyRecords
Calhoun County 7
Bastrop County 3
Wise County 1
Hunt County 1

The complete county distribution, spread across 4 Texas counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Elliot’s short-tailed shrew is a small, secretive burrower of leaf litter and thick ground cover, and its Texas records sit in Big Thicket and Davy Crockett National Forest, the damp piney woods of East Texas that mark the western edge of this shrew’s range. It’s active by day and night alike, tunneling through litter for insects and worms rather than foraging out in the open.

Only 12 Texas records exist, and every one falls between January and July, nothing at all in the second half of the year, too sparse to call a real seasonal pattern rather than just a run of thin luck finding an animal that rarely surfaces. Texas ranks it S1, critically imperiled, while the species is secure across its core range in Kansas, Oklahoma, and Missouri, a sign that this is genuinely rare ground here, not just under-recorded.

Occurrence data from GBIF.

More mammals in Texas in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries