Texas mammals

European Rabbit in Texas

Oryctolagus cuniculus

Introduced to Texas

Texas's Oryctolagus cuniculus records are of an introduced species; it does not occur here as a wild native population.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

EN – Endangered

Very high risk of extinction in the wild.

European Rabbit in Texas, by the numbers

Occasional in Texas 77th most recorded of 197 mammals logged in Texas

169 occurrence records
158 with iNaturalist photos
Jun 13, 2026 Last seen in Texas

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the European Rabbit in Texas

Most sightings fall in April.

169 Texas occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Texas records (table)
MonthRecords
January13
February8
March15
April31
May18
June13
July6
August16
September19
October11
November12
December7

Monthly european rabbit occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Texas, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Texas, with recorded sightings peaking in April, with a smaller rise in September.

Occurrence map

Where European Rabbit has been recorded in Texas

169 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

169 Texas records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Mission San Juan Capistrano 1
Ray Roberts Lake State Park 1
Sheldon Lake State Park & Environmental Learning Center 1

Protected places with the most european rabbit sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Texas

CountyRecords
Harris County 38
El Paso County 20
Bexar County 18
Dallas County 15
Tarrant County 10
Williamson County 8
Travis County 7
Fort Bend County 6
Denton County 5
Grayson County 5
Cameron County 4
Brazos County 3
24 other counties 30

The complete county distribution, spread across 36 Texas counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

European rabbit sightings in Texas cluster around Lyndon B. Johnson National Grassland, Dinosaur Valley State Park, and Possum Kingdom State Park, but these records don’t represent a native Texas rabbit. The species is native to the Iberian Peninsula, and its Texas presence traces back to escaped pets, small farm colonies, and local free-ranging groups rather than a self-sustaining population that colonized the state on its own. Texas’s own status field now correctly classifies the origin as introduced, reflecting that this is a feral population outside its native Iberian range, not a wild native species.

With 169 records, the species lands in the occasional tier among Texas mammals, and reports peak in April and May, likely reflecting when warrens are most active and easiest to notice around short grass and burrow entrances rather than a genuine breeding surge. Compared with the millions of feral rabbits that have devastated rangeland on islands and other continents, Texas’s scattered colonies stay small and local.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in Texas in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"