New Mexico mammals

Fox Squirrel in New Mexico

Sciurus niger

Native to New Mexico

Not listed as nonindigenous in New Mexico by USGS NAS; native to its New Mexico range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Fox Squirrel in New Mexico, by the numbers

Common in New Mexico 57th most recorded of 176 mammals logged in New Mexico

260 occurrence records
249 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 4, 2026 Last seen in New Mexico

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the Fox Squirrel in New Mexico

Most sightings fall in September.

260 New Mexico occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly New Mexico records (table)
MonthRecords
January9
February6
March24
April44
May43
June14
July7
August13
September49
October24
November19
December8

Monthly fox squirrel occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in New Mexico, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in New Mexico, with recorded sightings peaking in September, with a smaller rise in April–May.

Occurrence map

Where Fox Squirrel has been recorded in New Mexico

260 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

260 New Mexico records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Carlsbad Caverns National Park 17
Sugarite Canyon State Park 2
Lincoln National Forest 1

Protected places with the most fox squirrel sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in New Mexico

CountyRecords
Roosevelt County 142
Eddy County 55
Chaves County 31
Curry County 19
Bernalillo County 5
Colfax County 4
Doña Ana County 3
Lincoln County 1

The complete county distribution, spread across 8 New Mexico counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Fox squirrels are unusually easy to photograph compared with New Mexico’s smaller mammals: 249 of the state’s 260 records carry an iNaturalist image, a sign of a large, diurnal squirrel that’s easy to notice around parks and shaded neighborhoods.

Records reach Carlsbad Caverns National Park (3), Lincoln National Forest (1), and Sugarite Canyon State Park (1), scattered locations that likely mark planted shade trees near visitor areas more than continuous forest habitat. NatureServe hasn’t assigned the species a numeric conservation rank here, listing it SNA, though New Mexico treats it as part of the animal’s native range rather than an introduction.

Reports peak in April and May, then again in September, months that align with spring dispersal and fall nut foraging, though the pattern still reflects when people are out watching squirrels as much as squirrel behavior itself.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist.

Fox Squirrel in other states

View all states →

More mammals in New Mexico in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"