Kansas mammals

Gray Fox in Kansas

Urocyon cinereoargenteus

Native to Kansas S3 Vulnerable in Kansas

Not listed as nonindigenous in Kansas by USGS NAS; native to its Kansas range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Gray Fox in Kansas, by the numbers

Rare in Kansas 80th most recorded of 93 mammals logged in Kansas

47 occurrence records
8 with iNaturalist photos
Jan 14, 2023 Last seen in Kansas

Records from 2000–2026.

47 total records count every Kansas occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 46; the monthly chart covers the 42 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Gray Fox in Kansas

Most sightings fall in December.

42 Kansas occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Kansas records (table)
MonthRecords
January4
February5
March1
April2
May4
June0
July3
August1
September1
October0
November4
December17

Monthly gray fox occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Kansas, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Kansas, with recorded sightings peaking in December.

Occurrence map

Where Gray Fox has been recorded in Kansas

46 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

46 Kansas records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Kansas Ecological Reserves 7

Protected places with the most gray fox sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Kansas

CountyRecords
Douglas County 20
Anderson County 3
Cherokee County 2
Kingman County 2
Meade County 2
Montgomery County 2
Chautauqua County 2
Jackson County 1
Finney County 1
Johnson County 1
Lincoln County 1
Jefferson County 1
8 other counties 9

The complete county distribution, spread across 20 Kansas counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Kansas’s occurrence data holds 47 gray fox records, and nearly a third of them land in a single month: December.

Sticking to the wooded draws

Central Kansas is really two landscapes layered together: open mixed-grass plains and the brushy, wooded draws that follow the Arkansas and Smoky Hill rivers through it. The gray fox belongs to the second one. It’s a woodland-edge, cover-dependent animal everywhere it lives, and in Kansas that means it sticks to timbered river corridors and brushy fencerows rather than the open grassland or marsh in between, even where wetland reserves draw the heaviest overall wildlife traffic.

Why December carries most of the record

Seventeen of the state’s 47 records land in December alone, a sharper seasonal spike than nearly any other Kansas mammal in this set shows. Leaf-off woods make a fox far easier to spot and photograph along its usual brushy travel routes, and Kansas’s short winter days push more of its activity into the hours people are also outdoors. The species itself doesn’t change behavior much through the year. It just becomes easier to document once the cover thins out.

Status in Kansas

NatureServe ranks the gray fox S3, Vulnerable, in Kansas, and it’s native to the state. That’s a step down from the secure rating it holds across much of its brushier eastern and western range, reflecting how much of Kansas’s open plains simply don’t offer the cover this fox depends on.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

Gray Fox in other states

View all states →

More mammals in Kansas in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"