California mammals

Harbour Porpoise in California

Phocoena phocoena

Native to California SNR Unranked in California

Not listed as nonindigenous in California by USGS NAS; native to its California range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Harbour Porpoise in California, by the numbers

Common in California 78th most recorded of 241 mammals logged in California

1,256 occurrence records
589 with iNaturalist photos

1,256 total records count every California occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 1,240 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Harbour Porpoise in California

Most sightings fall in June to September.

1,240 California occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly California records (table)
MonthRecords
January39
February47
March87
April89
May86
June161
July217
August199
September156
October77
November49
December33

Monthly harbour porpoise occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in California.

Seasonality

Year-round in California, with recorded sightings peaking in June–September.

Occurrence map

Where Harbour Porpoise has been recorded in California

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 California records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Golden Gate National Recreation Area 227
Point Reyes National Seashore 39
Phillip Burton Wilderness Area 18
Zmudowski State Beach 9
Año Nuevo State Reserve 6
Redwood National Park 5
Marina State Beach 4
Montara State Beach 3

Protected places with the most harbour porpoise sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in California

CountyRecords
San Mateo County 186
Marin County 141
San Francisco County 124
Monterey County 70
Humboldt County 51
Santa Cruz County 49
San Luis Obispo County 48
Sonoma County 24
Alameda County 18
Contra Costa County 18
Mendocino County 10
Santa Barbara County 4
7 other counties 513

The complete county distribution, spread across 19 California counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Harbour Porpoise records belong offshore or along California’s Pacific coast, not in the state’s inland forests and deserts. Reports often follow the productive waters shaped by coastal upwelling, but they also reflect where boats and shore watchers spend time.

The deep Monterey Canyon, the continental shelf edge, and waters around the Channel Islands give observers access to very different marine habitats. Sightings don’t measure offshore population size, because effort concentrates near ports, whale-watching routes, and visible migration corridors.

The California record set combines 589 research-grade community observations with 1,107 museum and survey records. Monthly patterns can also reflect weather and observer activity, so they shouldn’t be treated as a direct count of animals.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in California in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"