Nebraska mammals

Mountain Lion in Nebraska

Puma concolor

Native to Nebraska S3 Vulnerable in Nebraska

Not listed as nonindigenous in Nebraska by USGS NAS; native to its Nebraska range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Mountain Lion in Nebraska, by the numbers

Common in Nebraska 5th most recorded of 95 mammals logged in Nebraska

897 occurrence records
896 with iNaturalist photos
Jun 24, 2026 Last seen in Nebraska

Records from 2000–2026.

897 total records count every Nebraska occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300.

Field encounter

Where and when you're most likely to encounter a Mountain Lion

Most active: Nebraska, in October to June.

Where
NebraskaNE
When
October to June

Observe from a distance and give it room. Never approach, corner, or feed one.

When to be most aware of the Mountain Lion in Nebraska

Most sightings fall in October to June.

897 Nebraska occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Nebraska records (table)
MonthRecords
January69
February82
March100
April81
May64
June88
July49
August60
September57
October65
November78
December104

Monthly mountain lion occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Nebraska, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Nebraska, with recorded sightings peaking in October–June.

Occurrence map

Where Mountain Lion has been recorded in Nebraska

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 Nebraska records mapped

Where it's recorded in Nebraska

CountyRecords
Banner County 397
Scotts Bluff County 373
Sioux County 125
Dawes County 1
Rock County 1

The complete county distribution, spread across 5 Nebraska counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Nebraska’s mountain lions are concentrated in rugged western and northwestern landscapes, especially pine-covered escarpments, buttes, and river breaks with deer and secluded travel cover. Animals can disperse far beyond established breeding areas, so an isolated report elsewhere does not necessarily indicate a resident population.

Where to look, and how to stay safe

Scotts Bluff, the Pine Ridge country around Oglala National Grassland, and the Wildcat Hills contain suitable terrain, but seeing a lion is unlikely. Tracks, scrapes, and trail-camera images are more typical evidence. Keep children close, leash pets, never approach a carcass, and give any lion a clear escape route.

Lions are present year-round. The December peak in submitted records reflects detection and reporting as much as animal activity and should not be read as a narrow viewing season.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

Mountain Lion in other states

View all states →

More mammals in Nebraska in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries