Wyoming mammals

Mule Deer in Wyoming

Odocoileus hemionus

Native to Wyoming S5 Secure in Wyoming

Not listed as nonindigenous in Wyoming by USGS NAS; native to its Wyoming range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Mule Deer in Wyoming, by the numbers

Common in Wyoming 6th most recorded of 126 mammals logged in Wyoming

3,431 occurrence records
3,313 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 9, 2026 Last seen in Wyoming

Records from 2000–2026.

3,431 total records count every Wyoming occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 3,403 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Mule Deer in Wyoming

Most sightings fall in June to September.

3,403 Wyoming occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Wyoming records (table)
MonthRecords
January84
February95
March94
April140
May311
June644
July689
August533
September452
October197
November92
December72

Monthly mule deer occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Wyoming, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Wyoming, with recorded sightings peaking in June–September.

Occurrence map

Where Mule Deer has been recorded in Wyoming

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 Wyoming records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Yellowstone National Park 670
Grand Teton National Park 622
Devils Tower National Monument 41
John D. Rockefeller, Jr., Memorial Parkway 15
Teton National Forest 13
Laramie Peak Wildlife Habitat Management Area 6
Keyhole Reservoir State Park 6
Medicine Bow National Forest 6

Protected places with the most mule deer sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Wyoming

CountyRecords
Teton County 1,262
Park County 752
Albany County 235
Carbon County 153
Natrona County 136
Fremont County 118
Sheridan County 101
Crook County 89
Laramie County 82
Sweetwater County 69
Campbell County 57
Johnson County 54
11 other counties 323

The complete county distribution, spread across 23 Wyoming counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Mule deer occur across Wyoming wherever sagebrush, broken foothills, badlands, and open mountain forest meet. They are readily watched in the Red Desert and Green River Basin, around Thermopolis and the Bighorn Basin, in the Laramie foothills, and throughout western Wyoming. The famous Sublette herd migrates between high summer range and winter country in the upper Green River region.

The species is present all year, but seasonal movement can completely change local visibility. Dawn and dusk are productive, summer animals often use higher country, and autumn migration and the rut bring deer into open terrain. Highway viewers should be alert during migration; the mapped record total reflects access and reporting effort, not abundance alone.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

Mule Deer in other states

View all states →

More mammals in Wyoming in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"