Alaska mammals

North American River Otter in Alaska

Lontra canadensis

Native to Alaska S5 Secure in Alaska

Not listed as nonindigenous in Alaska by USGS NAS; native to its Alaska range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

North American River Otter in Alaska, by the numbers

Occasional in Alaska 40th most recorded of 108 mammals logged in Alaska

796 occurrence records
436 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 7, 2026 Last seen in Alaska

Records from 2000–2026.

796 total records count every Alaska occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 746 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the North American River Otter in Alaska

Most sightings fall in December.

746 Alaska occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Alaska records (table)
MonthRecords
January74
February51
March36
April46
May84
June69
July65
August39
September35
October18
November74
December155

Monthly north american river otter occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Alaska, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Alaska, with recorded sightings peaking in December.

Occurrence map

Where North American River Otter has been recorded in Alaska

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 Alaska records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Tongass National Forest 22
Sitka National Historical Park 16
State Tentatively Approved (tad) 14
Glacier Bay National Park 11
Potter Marsh 4
State Tentatively Approved (ta) 4
the North Slope 3
the Matanuska-Susitna Valley 3

Protected places with the most north american river otter sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Alaska

CountyRecords
Sitka County 151
Kenai Peninsula County 72
Anchorage County 65
Valdez-Cordova County 38
Juneau County 35
Kodiak Island County 27
Wrangell-Petersburg County 26
Hoonah-Angoon County 24
Skagway County 22
Matanuska-Susitna County 21
Yukon-Koyukuk County 21
Prince of Wales-Hyder County 20
17 other counties 274

The complete county distribution, spread across 29 Alaska counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

River otter reports cluster around Kodiak Island, Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve, and the wetlands of the Matanuska-Susitna Valley, with a few reaching as far as North Slope rivers. Southeast Alaska’s coastline, especially around Glacier Bay and the Inside Passage, is prime otter country, and Alaska otters readily hunt tidepools and marine shoreline, not just interior rivers and lakes.

An otter here needs open water and cover for a den, a hollow tree, an old beaver lodge, or a bank burrow reaching into a tangle of roots. It hunts mostly by feel, using its whiskers to track fish and crustaceans in murky water, and rounds out the diet with crayfish, frogs, and the odd bird when the chance comes up.

Records run year-round but peak in May and June, when otters are most visible denning and raising young along accessible shoreline. Reports here run occasional rather than dense, which likely reflects how much of Alaska’s otter habitat sits far from any road, not a true scarcity of otters.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

North American River Otter in other states

View all states →

More mammals in Alaska in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"