Florida mammals

North American River Otter in Florida

Lontra canadensis

Native to Florida SNR Unranked in Florida

Not listed as nonindigenous in Florida by USGS NAS; native to its Florida range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

North American River Otter in Florida, by the numbers

Common in Florida 11th most recorded of 116 mammals logged in Florida

2,634 occurrence records
2,371 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 10, 2026 Last seen in Florida

Records from 2000–2026.

2,634 total records count every Florida occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 2,585 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the North American River Otter in Florida

Most sightings fall in December to April.

2,585 Florida occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Florida records (table)
MonthRecords
January454
February292
March324
April289
May206
June162
July95
August71
September80
October93
November173
December346

Monthly north american river otter occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Florida, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Florida, with recorded sightings peaking in December–April.

Occurrence map

Where North American River Otter has been recorded in Florida

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 Florida records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Big Cypress National Preserve 23
Everglades and Francis S. Taylor Wildlife Management Area 19
Ichetucknee Springs State Park 18
Arthur R. Marshall Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge 16
Paynes Prairie Preserve State Park 14
Everglades National Park 13
Manatee Springs State Park 13
Marjorie Harris Carr Cross Florida Greenway State Recreation and Conservation Area 12

Protected places with the most north american river otter sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Florida

CountyRecords
Palm Beach County 336
Orange County 229
Collier County 191
Alachua County 130
Brevard County 128
Marion County 123
Lee County 122
Pinellas County 120
Polk County 88
Wakulla County 84
Seminole County 71
Volusia County 66
53 other counties 946

The complete county distribution, spread across 65 Florida counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

River otters split their more than 2,600 Florida records almost evenly between two very different kinds of wet habitat, St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge’s coastal marsh and Big Cypress National Preserve’s swamp country, tied at 16 named sightings each, with Merritt Island, Paynes Prairie, and the Everglades broadening the record across refuges and prairie in between.

Records peak in January, with December and March close behind, then fall by more than 75 percent into the summer low. Cooler weather likely makes otters easier to spot moving between fishing spots on open water, though this species stays active through Florida’s mild winters rather than truly changing its habits season to season. NatureServe hasn’t assigned Florida a numeric rank for the species (SNR).

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

North American River Otter in other states

View all states →

More mammals in Florida in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources: