Texas mammals

Red Fox in Texas

Vulpes vulpes

Native to Texas S4 Apparently Secure in Texas

Not listed as nonindigenous in Texas by USGS NAS; native to its Texas range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Red Fox in Texas, by the numbers

Common in Texas 55th most recorded of 197 mammals logged in Texas

417 occurrence records
336 with iNaturalist photos

Records from 2000–2026.

417 total records count every Texas occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 410 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Red Fox in Texas

Most sightings fall in October to January.

410 Texas occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Texas records (table)
MonthRecords
January60
February29
March34
April49
May29
June21
July28
August12
September26
October39
November47
December36

Monthly red fox occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Texas, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Texas, with recorded sightings peaking in October–January, with a smaller rise in April.

Occurrence map

Where Red Fox has been recorded in Texas

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 Texas records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Sam Houston National Forest 4
Monahans Sandhills State Park 2
Angelina National Forest 2
Lyndon B. Johnson National Historical Park 1
Permanent University Fund 1
Gus Engeling Wildlife Management Area 1
Abilene State Park 1

Protected places with the most red fox sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Texas

CountyRecords
Montgomery County 45
Lubbock County 29
Wood County 24
Harris County 21
Smith County 20
Tyler County 16
Henderson County 12
Glasscock County 12
Sterling County 11
Franklin County 10
Tom Green County 10
Brazos County 9
84 other counties 198

The complete county distribution, spread across 96 Texas counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Red foxes tolerate almost any habitat elsewhere in their range, from farmland to city edges, but Texas’s records cluster in the higher, cooler country of the Trans-Pecos, Big Bend, the Guadalupe Mountains, and the Davis Mountains, a narrower slice of the state than the species could probably use.

With 417 records, most from photographs rather than museum specimens, Texas observers clearly recognize the rusty coat, black legs, and white-tipped tail on sight. Reports run highest in January and lowest in August, a swing that likely tracks cold-weather activity and visibility more than any real summer disappearance. The species ranks common in Texas, at the 74th percentile among the state’s mammals, and NatureServe lists it S4, Apparently Secure.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

Red Fox in other states

View all states →

More mammals in Texas in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"