Oklahoma mammals

Rock Squirrel in Oklahoma

Otospermophilus variegatus

Native to Oklahoma S1 Critically Imperiled in Oklahoma

Not listed as nonindigenous in Oklahoma by USGS NAS; native to its Oklahoma range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Rock Squirrel in Oklahoma, by the numbers

Rare in Oklahoma 86th most recorded of 120 mammals logged in Oklahoma

33 occurrence records
15 with iNaturalist photos
May 16, 2026 Last seen in Oklahoma

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the Rock Squirrel in Oklahoma

Most sightings fall in May.

33 Oklahoma occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Oklahoma records (table)
MonthRecords
January1
February0
March2
April2
May8
June1
July4
August6
September4
October2
November3
December0

Monthly rock squirrel occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Oklahoma, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Oklahoma, with recorded sightings peaking in May, with a smaller rise in August.

Occurrence map

Where Rock Squirrel has been recorded in Oklahoma

33 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

33 Oklahoma records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Black Mesa State Park & Nature Preserve 14
CLO Lands 12

Protected places with the most rock squirrel sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Oklahoma

CountyRecords
Cimarron County 33

The complete county distribution, spread across 1 Oklahoma counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Rock squirrels carry NatureServe’s S1 rank in Oklahoma, critically imperiled, the state’s most severe conservation status among the species in this tier, reflecting how narrowly this western species clings to the rocky canyon country around Black Mesa State Park, which alone accounts for 7 of the state’s 39 combined records.

Records scatter thin across five separate months with May and July tied for the peak at 3 sightings each, too sparse a dataset to describe a confident seasonal trend, consistent with a species genuinely on the margin of viability at the eastern edge of its range in Oklahoma’s far panhandle.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in Oklahoma in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"