California mammals

Round-tailed Ground Squirrel in California

Xerospermophilus tereticaudus

Native to California SNR Unranked in California

Not listed as nonindigenous in California by USGS NAS; native to its California range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Round-tailed Ground Squirrel in California, by the numbers

Occasional in California 112th most recorded of 241 mammals logged in California

855 occurrence records
266 with iNaturalist photos

Records from 2000–2026.

855 total records count every California occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 836 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Round-tailed Ground Squirrel in California

Most sightings fall in March to June.

836 California occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly California records (table)
MonthRecords
January13
February68
March137
April141
May136
June159
July90
August42
September18
October19
November4
December9

Monthly round-tailed ground squirrel occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in California, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in California, with recorded sightings peaking in March–June.

Occurrence map

Where Round-tailed Ground Squirrel has been recorded in California

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 California records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Mojave National Preserve 31
Mojave Trails National Monument 24
Death Valley National Park 19
Joshua Tree National Park 10
Imperial Wildlife Area 9
North Algodones Dunes Wilderness Area 8
Salton Sea 6
Santa Rosa And San Jacinto National Monument 4

Protected places with the most round-tailed ground squirrel sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in California

CountyRecords
Riverside County 243
San Bernardino County 240
Imperial County 210
San Diego County 111
Inyo County 34
Santa Barbara County 1
Other localities 16

The complete county distribution, spread across 6 California counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

California’s round-tailed ground squirrel reports center on the low, hot southeast, where open desert flats and sandy washes allow burrowing. The Salton Sea area fits that setting; the Klamath Basin and San Francisco Bay entries are much less representative of the species’ California footprint.

Records build quickly from February and peak in June before falling through late summer. November and December are almost empty, matching months when above-ground activity is harder to detect. The spring pattern also reflects when desert visitors and survey crews are looking, so it can’t measure squirrel numbers.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in California in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"